India on August 15, 2018 celebrated its 72nd Independence Day by paying tribute to its previous leaders and freedom fighters.
The Day witnessed the unfurling of the National flag at Red Fort in Delhi by Prime Minister Narendra Modi. On the eve of 72nd Independence Day, President Ram Nath Kovind addressed the nation and called for creative thinking in governance that enables fast-track development and ensures social harmony.
India gained its independence from British Rule on August 15, 1947.
| How is Independence Day celebrated in India? |
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How India achieved independence?
• The Indian Independence Act, 1947 of the Parliament of the United Kingdom partitioned British India into the two new independent dominions of India and Pakistan (including Bangladesh) with effect from August 15, 1947. However, the Act received royal assent on July 18, 1947.
• On June 3, 1947, the then Viceroy Lord Louis Mountbatten advanced the date of independence to August 15, 1947 so as to mark the second anniversary of Japan's Surrender in World War II.
• On February 20, 1947, the Labour government under Prime Minister Clement Attlee announced that the British government would grant full self-governance to British India by June 1948.
| Significance of 15 August |
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