What Is Article 370? Know The History And Important Facts!
By Jasreet Kaur23, Feb 2024 05:34 PMjagranjosh.com
Article 370
Under Article 370 of the Indian Union, the state of Jammu and Kashmir is granted special autonomy. Tap to learn 8 facts about Article 370!
Temporary Provision
When Article 370 was first drafted, it was intended to be a stopgap measure that would give Jammu and Kashmir independence.
Own Constitution
Jammu and Kashmir had the authority to have its own constitution, separate from the Constitution of India, which allowed for unique laws.
Limited Integration
The clause gave Jammu and Kashmir a unique status by limiting its incorporation into the Indian legal and political system.
Preservation of Identity
Article 370 aimed to preserve Jammu and Kashmir's cultural and demographic identity by allowing the state to have its flag and laws.
Evolution over Time
Over the years, several Presidential Orders modified the applicability of various provisions of the Indian Constitution to Jammu and Kashmir, leading to a gradual removal of the article.
Repercussions of Abrogation
The region's political and constitutional landscape underwent major changes in 2019 when Article 370 was revoked, a move that has been the subject of ongoing debate.
Reorganisation
Removing Article 370 and splitting the state of Jammu and Kashmir into two separate Union Territories, Jammu & Kashmir and Ladakh, occurred on October 31, 2019.
Smart City Mission: Top 8 Emerging Smart Cities Of India