By Jasreet Kaur23, Dec 2024 03:00 PMjagranjosh.com
Do you know?
Insulin is produced by the pancreas. It an organ that regulates blood sugar levels. Tap to read in detail.
The Pancreas
Insulin is secreted by the pancreas, a crucial organ located behind the stomach. It plays a vital role in regulating blood sugar levels within the body.
Beta Cells
Within the pancreas, insulin is produced by specialized cells called beta cells, located in clusters known as the Islets of Langerhans.
Function of Insulin
Insulin helps cells absorb glucose from the blood, providing energy. It also enables the liver to store excess glucose for later use, balancing blood sugar levels.
Role in Diabetes
In diabetes, the body either doesn't produce enough insulin (Type 1) or becomes resistant to it (Type 2), leading to high blood sugar levels and potential health complications.
Insulin's Impact
Insulin regulates the body's metabolism by influencing how sugar, fats, and proteins are processed. It ensures that cells function efficiently, balancing energy production and storage.
Secretion Triggered
When blood glucose levels rise after eating, the pancreas releases insulin to help lower these levels. Insulin ensures cells can effectively absorb glucose from the bloodstream.
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