Uttarakhand Becomes First State To Enforce Uniform Civil Code, Check Details


By Jasreet Kaur27, Jan 2025 04:30 PMjagranjosh.com

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The Uniform Civil Code (UCC) means the same laws for everyone in marriage, divorce and inheritance. Uttarakhand is the first state in India to enforce it. Tap to read in detail.

First Indian State

Uttarakhand is the first state in India to introduce the Uniform Civil Code, aiming for legal equality across all religions and castes. This landmark move is expected to set an example for other states.

Exemptions

The UCC does not apply to Scheduled Tribes and certain protected groups in Uttarakhand. This ensures that traditional practices of these groups are respected.

Focus Areas

The UCC sets common rules for marriage, divorce, inheritance, and live-in relationships for everyone. It simplifies personal laws to ensure fairness and consistency.

Marriage Rules

The UCC sets the legal marriage age at 21 for men and 18 for women and bans bigamy and close-relative marriages. This promotes legal clarity and safeguards individual rights.

Ban on Polygamy and ‘Halala’

The UCC bans polygamy and ‘halala’ to support gender equality. It ensures modern legal standards are applied to all citizens.

Drafting Process

A panel, led by retired Supreme Court Judge Ranjana Prakash Desai, prepared the UCC draft after consultations with the public. The draft reflected feedback from various communities to ensure inclusivity.

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