What Are Railway Tracks Made Up Of?


By Jasreet Kaur22, Sep 2024 11:00 AMjagranjosh.com

Do you know?

Railway tracks are made of steel rails fixed on wooden or concrete sleepers. These tracks guide trains and ensure smooth and safe travel. Tap to read more.

Steel Rails

Railway tracks consist of strong steel rails designed to support heavy loads and high speeds, ensuring the safe passage of trains.

Sleepers

Rails are laid on sleepers made of wood or concrete, which help distribute the train's weight and provide stability to the track.

Ballast

Sleepers are placed on a bed of crushed stone, known as ballast, which ensures drainage and prevents track movement during train operations.

Fastening Systems

Fastening systems, such as clips or spikes, securely attach the steel rails to the sleepers, holding them in position under stress.

Continuous Welded Rails

Modern railway tracks often include continuous welded rails, reducing the gaps between rail sections for a smoother and quieter ride.

Handling Heavy Loads

Tracks are designed to handle extreme conditions, including high-speed trains, varying weather, and continuous heavy loads from freight or passenger trains.

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