What Is The Main Gas That Makes Up The Earth's Atmosphere?


By Jasreet Kaur18, Dec 2024 08:00 AMjagranjosh.com

Do you know?

The Earth's atmosphere is mostly nitrogen (78%) and oxygen (21%). Other gases like carbon dioxide and argon help with breathing, plants and weather. Tap to read more.

Nitrogen Dominance

Nitrogen makes up about 78% of Earth's atmosphere, making it the primary gas. It is vital for maintaining atmospheric balance and stability.

Oxygen's Role

Oxygen is the second most abundant gas, comprising 21% of the atmosphere. It is essential for the survival of most living organisms.

Stability

Nitrogen's stability prevents it from reacting easily with other elements, contributing to a stable atmosphere. This stability is key for a safe environment.

Life Essential

While plants rely on carbon dioxide for photosynthesis, they also need nitrogen for growth. Nitrogen supports ecosystems and plant development.

Atmospheric Pressure

Nitrogen helps maintain atmospheric pressure, supporting weather systems and flight dynamics. It ensures conditions necessary for Earth's climate patterns.

Balance of Gases

Nitrogen helps balance the reactive gases in the atmosphere, preventing rapid combustion. This balance reduces the risk of uncontrolled fires.

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