By Jasreet Kaur12, Jan 2025 08:00 AMjagranjosh.com
Do you know?
Vatican City is the world’s smallest country and the center of the Catholic Church. It is home to the Pope and famous landmarks. Tap to read in detail.
Size
Vatican City spans just 0.49 square kilometers, smaller than most cities, yet densely packed with history and significance. It is the spiritual and administrative hub for Catholics worldwide.
Location
It is an independent city-state entirely surrounded by Rome, offering a unique blend of religious and cultural heritage. This proximity allows seamless interaction between the Vatican and Italy.
Population
With only about 800 residents, mostly clergy and officials, it remains a spiritual hub with minimal inhabitants. Its population includes the Swiss Guard who protect the Pope.
Historical Significance
Established in 1929 under the Lateran Treaty, it holds a vital role in Catholic and world history. It reflects centuries of religious and political evolution.
Cultural Importance
Renowned for landmarks like St. Peter’s Basilica and the Sistine Chapel, attracting millions of visitors annually. These landmarks showcase the best of Renaissance art.
Global Influence
he Vatican serves as the spiritual headquarters for over 1.3 billion Roman Catholics, influencing global faith practices. It often mediates in international conflicts.
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