Ramsar Sites in India 2026, State-wise List With the Total of 101 Site

Ramsar Sites in India 2026, with a total of 101 wetlands across 28 states, recent additions in 2025 and 2026, and the recent addition of Glaw Lake as the 101st Ramsar site, India now has 101 Ramsar sites covering over 1.38 million hectares. Read the article to know more about the complete Ramsar Sites in India 2026 with a state-wise list. 

Aug 4, 2026, 13:53 IST
Ramsar sites in India 2026
Ramsar sites in India 2026

India is home to 101 Ramsar Sites across 28 States and 8 Union Territories, which are recognised for their rich ecological, hydrological, and biodiversity significance.

Recently, on August 03, 2026, India achieved another milestone when the Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate Change (MoEFCC) announced that Glaw Lake in Arunachal Pradesh has been designated as the 101st Ramsar Site of India.

Glaw Lake becomes Arunachal Pradesh’s First Ramsar Site; India’s Ramsar Sites tally reaches 101

According to the PIB, Union Minister for Environment, Forest and Climate Change, Shri Bhupender Yadav, announced the designation of Glaw Lake in Arunachal Pradesh as India's 101st Ramsar Site, marking a significant milestone as the state gets its first Ramsar Site. 

Related Stories

Jai Prakash Narayan Bird Sanctuary as India’s 100th Ramsar site

Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi posted on X, saying that "A century as far as Ramsar sites are concerned!

Glad that the Jai Prakash Narayan Bird Sanctuary (Surha Tal) in Ballia, Uttar Pradesh has been designated as India’s 100th Ramsar site. This wetland is rich in avifaunal biodiversity, attracting several migratory and resident birds."

Where is Patna Bird Sanctuary Located?

The state and India's smallest bird sanctuary is this one, located in the Jalesar tehsil in the Etah district and is only 1.09 sq km in size having a lake area of 1 sq km. It has fresh water marshes, forests, grasslands and water plants such as water hyacinth, Hydrilla, Potamogeton, Salvinia and Azolla along with agricultural activities.

The location has 178 species of birds, such as endangered Dalmatian Pelican, Oriental Darter, Black-necked Stork, Indian Skimmer, flamingos, common cranes, painted storks, raptors, and spoonbills.

It also has more than 252 species of flora and mammals, including golden jackal, jungle cat, fishing cat, common palm civet, Indian bush rat, rufous-tailed hare and young nilgai. It is an Important Bird and Biodiversity Area (IBA) of the BirdLife International, and a crucial wintering place to both Central Asian and Siberian birds.

Where is Chhari-Dhand Wetland Located?

This seasonal saline wetland is a 22,700-hectare wetland in the Kutch district of Gujarat situated between the Banni grasslands and the Great Rann filling up with monsoon run-off by nearby hills and rivers.

The fifth Ramsar site and the first Conservation Reserve in Gujarat since 2008, it hosts 250+ bird species such as sociable lapwing on the brink of extinction, vulnerable common pochard, and 30,000 common cranes per year as well as flamingos, pelicans, and storks.

It has wildlife such as chinkara (Indian gazelle), wolves, caracal, desert cats and desert foxes, which add to its contribution in arid ecosystem resilience.

In December 2020, Union Minister of Environment, Forest and Climate Change, Prakash Javadekar announced the addition of one more wetland of India to the list of Ramsar sites. With this announcement, Tso Kar Wetland in Ladakh was added to the list. 

What is known as a Ramsar site?

Any wetland site which is listed under the Ramsar Convention that intends to preserve it and advance sustainable utilization of its natural resources is known as a Ramsar Site.

On 2 February 1971, the International Treaty for the Conservation and Sustainable Use of Wetlands was signed at a city of Iran called Ramsar, hence the name Ramsar Sites.

Ramsar Sites in India StateWise List 2026

Here is the complte List of Ramsar Sites in India 2026 with updated all the 101 Ramsar sites of India given below in the table:

S. No.
State/UT (Count)
Wetland Name
Date of Designation
Area (hectares)
Date/Year of Declaration
1
Andhra Pradesh (1)
Kolleru Lake
19-08-2002
90,100
20.12.2002
2
Arunachal Pradesh (1)
Glaw Lake (101st Site)
03-08-2026
2.5
03.08.2026
3
Assam (1)
Deepor Beel
19-08-2002
4,000
20.12.2002
4
Bihar (6)
Kabartal Wetland
21-07-2020
2,620
16.10.2020
5
Nagi Bird Sanctuary
11-10-2023
205.817
05.06.2024
6
Nakti Bird Sanctuary
11-10-2023
332.608
05.06.2024
7
Gokul Jalashay
13-05-2025
448
26.09.2025
8
Udaipur Jheel
13-05-2025
319
26.09.2025
9
Gogabil Lake
13-05-2025
86.63
30.10.2025
10
Chhattisgarh (1)
Kopra Jalashay
08-08-2025
210
12.12.2025
11
Gujarat (5)
Nalsarovar
24-09-2012
12,000
28.08.2012
12
Wadhvana Wetland
05-04-2021
630
13.09.2021
13
Thol Lake Wildlife Sanctuary
05-04-2021
699
13.09.2021
14
Khijadia Wildlife Sanctuary
13-04-2021
512
01.02.2022
15
Chhari Dhand
16-06-2025
22,700
30.01.2026
16
Goa (1)
Nanda Lake
08-06-2022
42
03.08.2022
17
Haryana (2)
Sultanpur National Park
25-05-2021
143
13.09.2021
18
Bhindawas Wildlife Sanctuary
25-05-2021
412
13.09.2021
19
Himachal Pradesh (3)
Pong Dam Lake
19-08-2002
15,662
20.12.2002
20
Chandertal Wetland
08-11-2005
49
20.01.2006
21
Renuka Wetland
08-11-2005
20
20.01.2006
22
Jammu and Kashmir (5)
Wular Lake
23-03-1990
18,900
1990
23
Surinsar-Mansar Lakes
08-11-2005
350
20.01.2006
24
Hokera Wetland
08-11-2005
1,375
20.01.2006
25
Hygam Wetland Conservation Reserve
08-06-2022
802
13.08.2022
26
Shallbugh Wetland Conservation Reserve
08-06-2022
1,675
13.08.2022
27
Jharkhand (1)
Udhwa Lake Bird Sanctuary
08-01-2024
935.5
30.01.2025
28
Karnataka (4)
Ranganathittu Bird Sanctuary
15-02-2022
518
03.08.2022
29
Ankasamudra Bird Conservation Reserve
10-03-2023
98.76
31.01.2024
30
Aghanashini Estuary
14-02-2023
4,801
31.01.2024
31
Magadi Kere Conservation Reserve
14-02-2023
54.38
31.01.2024
32
Kerala (3)
Asthamudi Wetland
19-08-2002
6,140
20.12.2002
33
Sasthamkotta Lake
19-08-2002
373
20.12.2002
34
Vembanad Kol Wetland
19-08-2002
1,51,250
20.12.2002
35
Ladakh (2)
Tso Kar Wetland Complex
17-11-2020
9,577
23.12.2020
36
Tsomoriri Lake
19-08-2002
12,000
20.12.2002
37
Madhya Pradesh (5)
Bhoj Wetlands
19-08-2002
3,201
20.12.2002
38
Sirpur Wetland
07-01-2022
161
03.08.2022
39
Sakhya Sagar
07-01-2022
248
26.07.2022
40
Yashwant Sagar
07-01-2022
823
13.08.2022
41
Tawa Reservoir
08-01-2024
20,050
14.08.2024
42
Maharashtra (3)
Nandur Madhameshwar
21-06-2019
1,437
27.01.2020
43
Lonar Lake
22-07-2020
427
12.11.2020
44
Thane Creek
13-04-2022
6,521
13.08.2022
45
Manipur (1)
Loktak Lake
23-03-1990
26,600
1990
46
Mizoram (1)
Pala Wetland
31-08-2021
1,850
26.07.2022
47
Odisha (6)
Chilka Lake
01-10-1981
1,16,500
1982
48
Bhitarkanika Mangroves
19-08-2002
65,000
20.12.2002
49
Satkosia Gorge
12-10-2021
98,197
03.08.2022
50
Tampara Lake
12-10-2021
300
13.08.2022
51
Hirakud Reservoir
12-10-2021
65,400
13.08.2022
52
Ansupa Lake
12-10-2021
231
13.08.2022
53
Punjab (6)
Harike Lake
23-03-1990
4,100
1990
54
Kanjli Lake
22-01-2002
183
25.01.2002
55
Ropar Lake
22-01-2002
1,365
25.01.2002
56
Beas Conservation Reserve
26-09-2019
6,429
27.01.2020
57
Keshopur - Miani Community Reserve
26-09-2019
344
27.01.2020
58
Nangal Wildlife Sanctuary
26-09-2019
116
27.01.2020
59
Rajasthan (5)
Keoladeo Ghana National Park
01-10-1981
2,873
1982
60
Sambhar Lake
23-03-1990
24,000
1990
61
Menar Wetland Complex
19-02-2025
463.413
04.06.2025
62
Khichan Wetland
19-02-2025
54.187
04.06.2025
63
Siliserh Lake
07-07-2025
315.97
12.12.2025
64
Sikkim (1)
Khachoedpalri Wetland
15-07-2024
172
30.01.2025
65
Tamil Nadu (20)
Point Calimere Wildlife and Bird Sanctuary
19-08-2002
38,500
20.12.2002
66
Koonthankulam Bird Sanctuary
08-11-2021
72
03.08.2022
67
Chitrangudi Bird Sanctuary
08-11-2021
260
13.08.2022
68
Karikili Bird Sanctuary
08-04-2022
58
26.07.2022
69
Pichavaram Mangrove
08-04-2022
1,479
26.07.2022
70
Pallikaranai Marsh Reserve Forest
08-04-2022
1,248
26.07.2022
71
Gulf of Mannar Marine Biosphere Reserve
08-04-2022
52,672
03.08.2022
72
Vembannur Wetland Complex
08-04-2022
20
03.08.2022
73
Vellode Bird Sanctuary
08-04-2022
77
03.08.2022
74
Udhayamarthandapuram Bird Sanctuary
08-04-2022
44
03.08.2022
75
Vedanthangal Bird Sanctuary
08-04-2022
40
03.08.2022
76
Suchindram Theroor Wetland Complex
08-04-2022
94
13.08.2022
77
Vaduvur Bird Sanctuary
08-04-2022
113
13.08.2022
78
Kanjirankulam Bird Sanctuary
08-04-2022
97
13.08.2022
79
Karaivetti Bird Sanctuary
24-05-2023
453.72
31.01.2024
80
Longwood Shola Reserve Forest
24-05-2023
116.007
31.01.2024
81
Kazhuveli Bird Sanctuary
16-01-2024
5,151.60
14.08.2024
82
Nanjarayan Bird Sanctuary
16-01-2024
125.865
14.08.2024
83
Sakkarakottai Bird Sanctuary
15-07-2024
230.495
30.01.2025
84
Therthangal Bird Sanctuary
15-07-2024
29.295
30.01.2025
85
Tripura (1)
Rudrasagar Lake
08-11-2005
240
20.01.2006
86
Uttar Pradesh (13)
Upper Ganga River
08-11-2005
26,590
20.01.2006
87
Nawabganj Bird Sanctuary
19-09-2019
225
27.01.2020
88
Parvati Arga Bird Sanctuary
02-12-2019
722
27.01.2020
89
Saman Bird Sanctuary
02-12-2019
526
27.01.2020
90
Samaspur Bird Sanctuary
03-10-2019
799
27.01.2020
91
Sandi Bird Sanctuary
26-09-2019
309
27.01.2020
92
Sarsai Nawar Jheel
19-09-2019
161
27.01.2020
93
Sur Sarovar
21-08-2020
431
12.11.2020
94
Haiderpur Wetland
13-04-2021
6,908
08.12.2021
95
Bakhira Wildlife Sanctuary
29-06-2021
2,894
01.02.2022
96
Patna Bird Sanctuary
04-12-2025
108.86
30.01.2026
97
Sheikha Jheel Bird Sanctuary
19-01-2026
40.309
21.04.2026
98
Jai Prakash Narayan Bird Sanctuary (Surha Tal) (100th Site)
19-01-2026
3,432.93
05.06.2026
99
Uttarakhand (1)
Asan Conservation Reserve
21-07-2020
444
16.10.2020
100
West Bengal (2)
East Calcutta Wetlands
19-08-2002
12,500
20.12.2002
101
Sundarban Wetland
30-01-2019
4,23,000
01.02.2019
Total
—
101 Ramsar Sites
—
~13,87,615.916
—
Do you know?
1- India now has 101 Ramsar sites covering over 1.38 million hectares, with the latest additions being Glaw Lake in Arunachal Pradesh, Jai Prakash Narayan Bird Sanctuary & Patna Bird Sanctuary in Uttar Pradesh and Chhari-Dhand in Gujarat. 
2- Chilika Lake is the largest Ramsar Site of India with a surface area of 1,16,500 hectares.
3- Chilika Lake (Orissa) and Keoladeo National Park (Rajasthan) were recognized as the first Ramsar Sites of India.
4- Uttar Pradesh has the largest number of Ramsar Sites in India with 13 Indian Wetlands.
5- Renuka Wetland in Himachal Pradesh is the smallest wetland of India a surface area of 20 hectares. 

Interesting facts about Ramsar sites:

1- The Ramsar sites are one of the major protected areas in the world. 

2- In 1974, the world's first Ramsar site was identified (Cobourg Peninsula; Australia). 

3- With 176 Ramsar sites, the United Kingdom has the largest number of such sites in the world. 

4- February 2 is celebrated as the International Wetlands Day. 

5- These sites are maintained in Montreux Record to track any major ecological changes that might affect any of the wetland sites positively or negatively.

Wetlands
As per the Ramsar Convention, Wetlands are areas of marsh, fen, peatland or water, whether natural or artificial, permanent or temporary, with water that is static or flowing, fresh, brackish or salt, including areas of marine water the depth of which at low tide does not exceed six metres. For example, marine and coastal areas; Estuaries; Lakes and rivers; Marshes and peatlands; Groundwater and human-made wetlands such as rice paddies, shrimp ponds, and reservoirs. 

Source: Ramsar.org

GK Quiz on Ramsar Wetland Convention 1971 and related updates

Prabhat Mishra

Executive - Editorial

Get here current GK and GK quiz questions in English and Hindi for India, World, Sports and Competitive exam preparation. Download the Jagran Josh Current Affairs App.

FAQs

Which is the smallest Ramsar Site in India?

Renuka Wetland in Himachal Pradesh is the smallest wetland of India a surface area of 20 hectares.

Which is the smallest Ramsar Site in India?

Renuka Wetland in Himachal Pradesh is the smallest wetland of India a surface area of 20 hectares.

Which is the largest Ramsar Site in India?

Chilika Lake is the largest Ramsar Site of India with a surface area of 1,16,500 hectares.

Which is the largest Ramsar Site in India?

Chilika Lake is the largest Ramsar Site of India with a surface area of 1,16,500 hectares.

Which Indian state has the highest number of Ramsar Sites in India?

Uttar Pradesh has the largest number of Ramsar Sites in India with 8 Indian Wetlands.

Which Indian state has the highest number of Ramsar Sites in India?

Uttar Pradesh has the largest number of Ramsar Sites in India with 8 Indian Wetlands.

How many Ramsar Sites are there in India?

There are 42 Ramsar Sites in India, with Tso Kar of Ladakh as the latest addition to the list.

How many Ramsar Sites are there in India?

There are 42 Ramsar Sites in India, with Tso Kar of Ladakh as the latest addition to the list.

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