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Which State has the Most Number of Polytechnic Colleges in India?

Pratyasha Chaturvedi
Nov 10, 2025, 12:59 IST

Diploma education in India has grown quickly in India, with one state having the most polytechnic colleges. This article will explore which state leads the list and why it has become a hotspot for technical growth.

Which State has the Most Number of Polytechnic Colleges in India
Which State has the Most Number of Polytechnic Colleges in India

State with the most number of polytechnic colleges:- With the upcoming admission season, many of you might have a lingering question: where to pursue your higher education from? This question might include various subject fields, like engineering and technology, management, social sciences, etc.

For example, if we take the field of engineering. The first institutes that come to every mind are the Indian Institutes of Technology  (IITs), which are the most renowned and popular and the first choice for many of you. Then come the National Institutes of Technology (NITs) and other popular institutions. 

But what are the other options available in India apart from IITs and NITs to pursue engineering education? There is also one more category of institutes that is spread widely across India, i.e., polytechnic colleges. 

What is polytechnic education?

One of the most significant pillars of skills-based, career-focused learning in India is polytechnic education. Polytechnic education simply goes beyond studying after class 10 or 12. Every year, lakhs of students choose diploma courses because they offer rapid employment opportunities and training and an affordable path into engineering careers.

Polytechnic education is a sort of technical and vocational training that emphasises practical skills in subjects such as engineering, applied sciences and technology. It also offers diploma programs, which are designed to prepare students for specific careers and are regarded as an acceptable substitute for traditional degrees.  These programs are usually 

Diplomas are practical, career-focused and cost-effective and easily accessible. But here is an interesting fact: some states have the most number of polytechnic colleges, which offer hundreds of diploma programs and thousands of seats annually. The number of polytechnic colleges in a state with the most number of colleges has a direct impact on accessibility, seat availability, branch diversity and other important details.

Also, check Which Indian State has the Highest Number of Engineering Colleges?

Which State Has the Most Number of Polytechnic Colleges in India?

The state which has the most number of approved polytechnic colleges in India is Uttar Pradesh, as per the All India Council for Technical Education (AICTE). 

Every year, lakhs of students attend the state’s polytechnic institutes, of which some are government-aided, private or autonomous. Uttar Pradesh’s technical education department, strong industrial base, and early emphasis on skill development have helped lead the diploma education.

Given below is the table of the number of approved polytechnic colleges in Uttar Pradesh, as per the All Indian Council for Technical Education (AICTE), and the other following states with the most number of approved polytechnic colleges in India:-

State

Number of Polytechnic Colleges as per AICTE

Uttar Pradesh 

456

Tamil Nadu 

421

Maharashtra 

407

Uttar Pradesh has the most polytechnic colleges in India because of its robust industrial ecosystem, early educational growth, and vast state-wide network of technical institutes. However, states such as Tamil Nadu and Maharashtra make significant contributions to India’s rapidly expanding skill-based education system.

With the development of B.Tech degrees, online certifications, and advancing technologies like Artificial Intelligence and automation, many students question whether polytechnic courses are still valuable. The truth is that as industries change, the demand for experienced professionals, machine operators, and engineering assistants has increased more than ever.

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