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Which Central University has the Largest Campus Area?

Pratyasha Chaturvedi
Dec 16, 2025, 14:16 IST

Which central university has the largest campus area is discussed in the article. There is only one central university out of the 54 central universities which stands out as having the largest campus area, totalling 4000 acres when its main campus and south campus are taken into account.

Which Central University has the Largest Campus Area?
Which Central University has the Largest Campus Area?

Whenever there is any discussion about the universities, institutions and colleges, rankings and reputation usually tend to dominate those discussions. But there is another factor that quietly shapes students' lives, research scale, academic freedom, and even personal growth, is the campus itself.

A university campus is not just a land, it is an ecosystem where classrooms coexist with hostels, laboratories, libraries, hospitals, temples, sports grounds and sometimes even forests. Among the 54 central universities of India, there is one central university which repeatedly stands out whenever it comes to the discussion about the campus size.

There is one university whose campus spreads over an area of 4000 acres, including the South campus of the central university. Thus, it is known as the central university which has the largest campus area.

The central university, which has the largest campus are is  Banaras Hindu University.

For those students who are alumni of this university and who are preparing for admission to the Banaras Hindu University through national-level entrance exams like the CUET UG and PG, this university will appear less like a university and more like a self-sustaining academic city.

But why does the campus size of a university matter? 

When a university offers a large campus, it allows interdisciplinary learning, large-scale research infrastructure, residential education and a holistic student experience that goes beyond exams and lectures. Banaras Hindu University represents all of this on a scale unmatched by any other central university in India.

How Does A Large Campus Size Increase Learning Opportunities?

When a university offers a large campus area, it also offers specialised infrastructure, cultivates a diversified population, and establishes an environment that supports both formal and informal education. A large campus area improves learning.

Similarly is the case is with the Banaras Hindu University, which allows interdisciplinary learning. Within cycling or walking distance, an engineering student can be in the same academic setting as a Sanskrit scholar, an Arts student, or a medical researcher. 

Given below are some reasons why a large campus of a university increases the learning opportunities:-

About the Campus Area of Banaras Hindu University

Founded by Pandit Madan Mohan Malaviya in 1916, Banaras Hindu University was the vision of a comprehensive, completely residential university with a concept that was groundbreaking at the time. Banaras Hindu University spans over 1300 acres (5.3 km2), including the main campus, and with the addition of the south campus, which spans over 2700 acres (11 km2), the university campus expands to a total of 4000 acres, making it the only central university with the largest campus area.

Banaras Hindu University is situated close to the Ganges River’s bank. The architecture of the university has crossing roadways, which are arranged in arcs or along the radii, making the campus arrangement look like a semicircle. More than 12,000 students can live on campus, which houses more than 60 hostels; most of the full-time faculty also have access to on-campus accommodation. The main campus of the Banaras Hindu University also houses the Sayaji Rao Gaekwad Library, which has more than 1.3 million volumes.

The south campus of the Banaras Hindu University is situated roughly 60 kilometres (37 miles) southwest of the main campus in Barkachha in the Mirzapur district. It covers more than 27,00 acres (11km2), which the Bharat Madnal Trust gave to BHU as a perpetual lease in 1979.

In addition to being the central university which has the largest campus area in India, Banaras Hindu University is an example of the country’s commitment to comprehensive education. There are only a few universities like the University of Allahabad, which can compare to its large campus, which promotes academic variety, cultural interchange, extensive research and residential study. Banaras Hindu University offers a whole academic universe for students who want more than just a degree.

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