The National Eligibility Entrance Test (NEET-UG) was held on May 4, 2025, by the National Testing Agency for admission to undergraduate medical courses across India. NEET UG scores are used to get admission into courses such as MBBS, BDS, BUMS, BHMS, BSM, and BAMS. These scores are accepted by both government and private medical colleges across the country. Now that the NEET UG 2025 results have been announced, students will begin applying to various medical colleges. The article below highlights the top 20 government medical colleges in India, based on their NIRF Rankings from 2022 to 2024.
With the completion of the NEET exam 2025, students' attention has centred on the counselling procedure and NEET results. The two categories of NEET cutoff marks for 2025 are, namely, qualifying marks and admission cut-off. Below is the list of the Top 20 government medical colleges which offer admissions to medical courses through NEET 2025 scores, with 2024 closing and opening rankings.
Top 20 Government Medical Colleges of India by NIRF Rankings
The number one-ranked government college of India, as per NIRF’s Ranking of 2024, is the All India Institute of Medical Sciences (AIIMS), Delhi. The majority of India's top medical schools are found in Tamil Nadu, Karnataka, Maharashtra, Uttar Pradesh, and Delhi/NCR. Undergraduate medical programs typically last four to five years, whereas postgraduate medical programs last three years.
Below is the list of the top 20 government medical colleges in India by NIRF Rankings and their previous year rankings:-
| Colleges Name | NIRF 2024 | NIRF 2023 | NIRF 2022 |
| 1 | 1 | 1 | |
| Post Graduate Institute of Medical Education and Research | 2 | 2 | 2 |
| National Institute of Mental Health and Neuro Sciences, Bangalore | 4 | 4 | 4 |
| Jawaharlal Institute of Postgraduate Medical Education and Research | 5 | 5 | 6 |
| 7 | 8 | 5 | |
| 6 | 7 | 7 | |
| Madras Medical College and Government General Hospital, Chennai | 10 | 11 | 12 |
| Sree Chitra Tirunal Institute for Medical Sciences and Technology, Thiruvananthapuram | 13 | 10 | 9 |
| 14 | 22 | 48 | |
| 16 | 13 | 16 | |
| 15 | 17 | 26 | |
| 17 | 14 | 19 | |
| 19 | 12 | 11 | |
| 22 | 24 | 21 | |
| Maulana Azad Medical College | 24 | 32 | 23 |
| 26 | 27 | - | |
| 27 | 28 | 22 | |
| Lady Hardinge Medical College | 29 | 31 | 29 |
| Armed Forces Medical College | 30 | - | - |
| All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Bhopal | 31 | 38 | - |
Courses Offered by Government Medical Colleges in India
There are various courses offered for the aspirants wishing to pursue their careers in healthcare, by government medical colleges in India. Below listed are some courses offered by various universities along with their opening and closing ranks for NEET scores of 2024, for the aspirants to make an informed decision.
AIIMS, New Delhi
To encourage excellence in all facets of healthcare, the AIIMS was founded in 1956 as an independent organisation by an Act of Parliament. All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Delhi, aims to develop teaching patterns in undergraduate and postgraduate medical education across all branches to demonstrate a high standard of medical education in India; to gather top-notch educational facilities for staff training in all significant health-related fields in one location; and to achieve self-sufficiency in post-graduate medical education.
Below is the list of courses offered by the All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Delhi, for the undergraduate and postgraduate programs:-
| Undergraduate Courses | Postgraduate Courses |
|
NEET 2024 opening and closing rank of All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Delhi for Open Seat Quota are as follows:-
| Category | Opening Rank | Closing Rank |
| Open Seat Quota | 1.01 | 1150 |
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Maulana Azad Medical College
With the old Irwin Hospital (now the Lok Nayak Hospital) adjacent, the Maulana Azad Medical College had a very modest start in 1958. This college is named after Maulana Abdul Kalam Azad, a well-known leader and someone who cared a lot about education. His name shows that the college aims to be very good in medicine.
Undergraduate, graduate, and post-doctoral courses in medical disciplines are offered at the university. The University of Delhi offers all these courses, and the Medical Council of India has given them its official okay. Below is the list of the courses offered by the Maulana Azad Medical College at the undergraduate and postgraduate levels are as follows:-
| Undergraduate Courses | Postgraduate Courses |
|
|
NEET 2024 opening and closing rank of Maulana Azad Medical College for All India Quota are as follows:-
| Category | Opening Rank | Closing Rank |
| All India | 58 | 4268 |
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Lady Hardinge Medical College
The Lady Hardinge Medical College was founded in 1914. First-year admissions were continuously raised from 16 each year in 1916 to 60 in 1956. The number of admissions grew to 100 in 1961 and then to 130 in 1970. In 1954, postgraduate courses were introduced in partnership with Punjab University, and 1956, they were joined by the University of Delhi.
This medical college offers an undergraduate program and various specialisations in the postgraduate program. Below is the list of the courses offered at the undergraduate and postgraduate levels at the Lady Hardinge Medical College:-
| Undergraduate Program | Postgraduate Program |
|
NEET 2024 opening and closing rank of the Lady Hardinge Medical College for Open Seat Quota are as follows:-
| Category | Opening Rank | Closing Rank |
| Open Seat Quota | 489 | 69614 |
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