The JEE Main 2027 examination will be conducted in two sessions. The first session is scheduled for January 22, 23, 24, 28, 29 and 30, 2027, while the second session is expected to take place in April 2027. The exam will be held in two shifts on each examination day: Shift 1 from 9:00 AM to 12:00 PM and Shift 2 from 3:00 PM to 6:00 PM. Mathematics is often considered one of the most time-consuming sections of JEE Main because it requires a clear understanding of concepts, regular practice and accurate calculations. Checking the JEE Main 2027 Maths Syllabus will help students understand which chapters to cover and organise their preparation effectively. By strengthening their basics, practising questions regularly and revising important concepts, students can improve their problem-solving skills and prepare better for the examination.
JEE Main 2027 Maths Syllabus: Overview
Candidates can check the details about JEE Mains 2027 exam in the table given below.
Related Stories
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Particulars
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Details
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Exam name
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Joint Entrance Examination (Main) 2027
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Conducting authority
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National Testing Agency (NTA)
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Subjects in Paper 1
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Physics, Chemistry, Mathematics
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Mathematics units
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14 units (Class 11 and Class 12 topics)
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Reference syllabus
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Official JEE Main 2026 syllabus, expected to continue for 2027
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Total questions in Maths
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25 (20 MCQs + 5 numerical value questions)
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Marks for Mathematics
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100 marks
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Total paper
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75 questions, 300 marks
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Exam mode
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Computer-based test (CBT)
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Paper duration
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3 hours
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Sessions
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Two sessions, expected around January and April 2027
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Official website
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jeemain.nta.nic.in
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JEE Main 2027 Mathematics Syllabus PDF Download
The JEE Main 2027 Mathematics syllabus PDF will be released soon on the official NTA website along with the information bulletin. Based on past trends, the syllabus is expected to remain largely the same as the previous year, although students should wait for the official notification for confirmation. Once the 2027 syllabus is released, students should download the PDF from the official website and check it carefully to identify any changes.
JEE Main 2027 Mathematics Syllabus PDF (link active soon)
JEE Main 2027 Maths Syllabus: Chapter-Wise Topics
The JEE Main 2027 Maths Syllabus covers 14 units, each containing related topics that students can prepare together. The chapter-wise table below will help students understand which topics are included in each unit and plan their studies more easily. Algebra and Calculus cover several important concepts, so students should give them enough time during preparation.
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Unit
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Chapter / Unit Name
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Topics Included
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Unit 1
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Sets, Relations and Functions
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Sets and their representation; union, intersection and complement; power set; types of relations, equivalence relations; one-one, into and onto functions; composition of functions
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Unit 2
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Complex Numbers and Quadratic Equations
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Complex numbers as ordered pairs of reals, form a + ib, Argand diagram, algebra of complex numbers, modulus and argument; quadratic equations in real and complex number systems, relation between roots and coefficients, nature of roots, formation of equations
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Unit 3
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Matrices and Determinants
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Types of matrices, algebra of matrices; determinants of order two and three, evaluation of determinants, area of triangles using determinants; adjoint and inverse of a square matrix; consistency and solution of linear equations in two or three variables
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Unit 4
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Permutations and Combinations
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Fundamental principle of counting, permutations and combinations, meaning of P(n, r) and C(n, r), simple applications
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Unit 5
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Binomial Theorem and Its Simple Applications
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Binomial theorem for a positive integral index, general term, middle term and simple applications
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Unit 6
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Sequence and Series
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Arithmetic and geometric progressions, insertion of arithmetic and geometric means between two numbers, relation between A.M. and G.M.
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Unit 7
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Limit, Continuity and Differentiability
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Real-valued functions, algebra of functions, graphs of simple functions; limits, continuity and differentiability; differentiation of sum, difference, product and quotient; differentiation of trigonometric, inverse trigonometric, logarithmic, exponential, composite and implicit functions; second order derivatives; rate of change, increasing and decreasing functions, maxima and minima
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Unit 8
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Integral Calculus
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Integral as an anti-derivative, standard integrals of algebraic, trigonometric, exponential and logarithmic functions; integration by substitution, by parts and by partial fractions; integration using trigonometric identities; evaluation of simple integrals, fundamental theorem of calculus, properties of definite integrals; area under simple curves
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Unit 9
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Differential Equations
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Ordinary differential equations, order and degree, solution by separation of variables, solution of homogeneous and linear differential equation of the type dy/dx + Py = Q
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Unit 10
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Co-ordinate Geometry
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Cartesian coordinates, distance formula, section formula, locus, slope, parallel and perpendicular lines, intercepts; straight lines and their various forms, angle between lines, distance of a point from a line, centroid, orthocentre and circumcentre; circle in standard and general form, radius and centre, circle with given diameter endpoints, intersection of line and circle; conic sections – parabola, ellipse and hyperbola in standard form
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Unit 11
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Three Dimensional Geometry
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Coordinates of a point in space, distance between two points, section formula, direction ratios and direction cosines, angle between two intersecting lines; equation of a line, skew lines and shortest distance between them
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Unit 12
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Vector Algebra
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Vectors and scalars, addition of vectors, components in two and three dimensions, scalar and vector products
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Unit 13
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Statistics and Probability
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Measures of dispersion, mean, median and mode of grouped and ungrouped data, standard deviation, variance and mean deviation; probability of an event, addition and multiplication theorems, Bayes’ theorem, probability distribution of a random variable
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Unit 14
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Trigonometry
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Trigonometric identities and trigonometric functions; inverse trigonometric functions and their properties
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JEE Main Mathematics Exam Pattern 2027
JEE Main Mathematics exam pattern 2027 is expected to stay the same as the 2026 paper, where each subject carries 25 questions and 100 marks. Mathematics has two sections: Section A holds 20 multiple choice questions and Section B holds 5 questions where you type the answer as a numerical value. Both sections carry equal marks per question and both have negative marking.
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Particulars
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Details
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Subject
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Mathematics
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Section A
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20 multiple choice questions
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Section B
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5 numerical value questions (all compulsory)
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Total questions
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25
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Marks per correct answer
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+4
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Negative marking
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−1 for every wrong answer (both sections)
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Unattempted questions
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0 marks
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Total marks for Maths
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100
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Paper 1 total
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75 questions, 300 marks
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Duration
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3 hours (180 minutes)
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Mode of exam
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Computer-based test
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How to Prepare for JEE Main 2027 Mathematics
Start your JEE Main 2027 Maths preparation with NCERT books and the official syllabus. Complete one chapter at a time, practise previous years’ questions and revise each topic before moving to the next.
- Build your base from NCERT Class 11 and Class 12 Maths before picking up any advanced book, and solve every exercise question rather than only reading the solved examples.
- Make a unit-wise tracker for all 14 units and mark each one as not started, in progress or revised, so that your revision is based on evidence and not on how confident you feel.
- Solve at least 10 years of JEE Main previous year papers for Mathematics and note down which unit each mistake belongs to; repeated mistakes usually point to one weak concept.
- Practice numerical value questions separately, because the final answer has to be entered correctly and a small calculation slip gives you nothing even when your method was right.
- Keep a single formula notebook for Trigonometry, Coordinate Geometry, Calculus and Algebra, and revise it for ten minutes before every mock test.
- Take one full-length mock every week from the second half of your preparation, and spend more time analysing the paper than attempting it.
- Focus on accuracy first and speed second; a student with 18 correct answers and no negatives often scores better than one who attempts 25 questions in a hurry.
- Do not leave Statistics and Probability, Vector Algebra and Three Dimensional Geometry for the end, as these units are short, scoring and easy to revise in the final month.
Best Books for JEE Main 2027 Maths Preparation
JEE Main 2027 Maths preparation books should help you understand concepts and practise exam-level questions. Choose one or two books based on your preparation level and focus on completing them rather than switching between multiple books. Below are the recommended Mathematics books for JEE Main and JEE Advanced.
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Book Title
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Author / Publisher
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Suited For
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What It Is Best Used For
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Cengage Mathematics Series
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G. Tewani / Cengage
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JEE Main & Advanced
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Detailed theory, solved illustrations and large practice sets for building concepts unit by unit
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Objective Mathematics
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R.D. Sharma / Dhanpat Rai
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JEE Main
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Strengthening fundamentals and improving objective question speed with exam-style practice
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Problems Plus in IIT Mathematics
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A. Das Gupta
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JEE Advanced
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Multi-concept and challenging problems for students who want deeper practice
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Advanced Problems in Mathematics
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Vikas Gupta and Pankaj Joshi / Balaji
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JEE Advanced
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High-level problem sets for the final phase of Advanced preparation
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Also Read:
JEE Main 2027 Chemistry Syllabus: Check Physical, Organic and Inorganic Chemistry Topics
JEE Main 2027 Syllabus Paper 1 and Paper 2
JEE Main Eligibility Criteria 2027: Check Age Limit, Qualification, Number of Attempts