CBSE Class 11 Geography Syllabus 2026-27, Download Free PDF Here

The Central Board of Secondary Education, CBSE has published the Class 11 Geography syllabus for the academic year 2026-27. Students preparing for the 2027 Class 11 final exams can find the latest geography syllabus here, outlining the important topics. A free PDF download is available here.

Jul 20, 2026, 16:32 IST
CBSE Class 11 Geography Syllabus 2026-27, Download Free PDF Here
CBSE Class 11 Geography Syllabus 2026-27, Download Free PDF Here

The CBSE Class 11 Geography syllabus 2026-27 is available on the website cbseacademic.nic.in. Students can download the Geography PDFs from here. As the subject will help you learn core terminology and principles of geography. It is an important subject for Arts stream students and it also gives various career opportunities. CBSE Class 11 Geography syllabus 2026-2027 contains a course framework and topic-wise syllabus and map work for the academic year. 

It is updated with the recent syllabus and is important for students to understand the concepts. The syllabus gives the chapters and units which the students have to study for the exam. The class 11 students need to go through it thoroughly. All the details are available on the CBSE website. 

Check: CBSE Class 11 Syllabus 2026-27 Download PPDF, All Subjects

CBSE Class 11 Geography Syllabus 2026-27: Key Details 

Check out the highlight table below for easy and clear understanding

Overview
Details
Board Name
Central Board of Secondary Examination
Class
11
Subject
Geography
Subject Code
029
Total Marks
100 Marks
Theory Marks
70 Marks
Practical Marks
30 Marks
Exam Duration
3 Hours

Course Structure of CBSE Class 11 Geography Syllabus 2025-26

The table below contains the CBSE Class 11 Geography Syllabus 2025–2026. The table below contains the whole and comprehensive syllabus for the NCERT books, India Physical Environment and Fundamentals of Physical Geography, as well as the syllabus for Map Work.

Book- Fundamentals of Physical Geography

Chapter No
Chapter Name
Weightage
Unit- I Geography as a Discipline
1
Geography As a Discipline 
3
Unit II The Earth
2
The Origin and Evolution of the Earth 
9
3
Interior of the Earth
4
Distribution of oceans and continents 
Unit- III Landforms 
5
Geomorphic Processes
6
6
Landform and their Evolution 
Unit-IV Climate
7
Composition and Structure of Atmosphere
8
8
Solar Radiation, Heat balance and Temperature
9
Atmospheric Circulations and Weather Systems 
10
Water in the Atmosphere 
11
World Climate and Climate Change (To be tested through internal assessments in the form of project and presentation)
Unit-V Water (Oceans) 
12
Water (Oceans)
4
13
Movements of Ocean Water 
Unit VI Life on the Earth
14
Biodiversity and Conservation (To be tested through internal assessments in the form of project and presentation) 
___
 
MAP WORK
5
TOTAL
 
35

Book-India Physical Environment

Chapter No
Chapter Name
Weightage
Unit-I Introduction
1
India- Location
5
Unit II Physiography
2
Structure and Physiography 
13
3
Drainage System 
Unit III Climate Vegetation and Soil 
4
Climate 
12
5
Natural Vegetation 
Unit-IV Natural Hazards and Disasters: Causes Consequences and Management 
6
Natural Hazards and Disasters (To be tested through internal assessment in the form of Projects and presentation)
____
 
MAP WORK
5
TOTAL
 
35

Book-Geography Practical Part I

Chapter No
Chapter Name
Weightage
1.
Introduction to Maps
3
2.
Map Scale 
4
3.
Latitude Longitude and Time 
4
4.
Map Projections 
4
5.
Topographical Maps 
4
6.
Introduction to Remote Sensing 
6
 
Practical file and Viva
5
TOTAL
 
30

CBSE Class 11 Geography 2025-26: Guidelines for Internal Assessment/ Geography Practical

  1. A practical file must be prepared by students covering all the topics prescribed in the practical syllabus.
  2. The file should be completely handwritten with a cover page, index page and acknowledgment.
  3. All practical works should be drawn neatly with appropriate headings, scale, index etc. Data can be taken from the NCERT textbook.
  4. The practical file will be assessed at the time of term end practical examinations.
  5. A written exam of 25 marks will be conducted based on prescribed practical syllabus.
  6. Viva will be conducted based on practical syllabus only. 
  7.  Written Exam -25 Marks
  8. Practical file- 03 Marks
  9. Viva- 02 Marks

CBSE Class 11 Geography 2025-26: Prescribed Books

1.Fundamentals of Physical Geography, Class XI, Published by NCERT
2. India, Physical Environment, Class XI, Published by NCERT
3. Practical Work in Geography Part I, Class XI, Published by NCERT

To download the CBSE Class 11 Geography Syllabus 2026-27, click on the link below:

The CBSE Board Class 11 Geography Syllabus for 2026-27 provides a clear understanding for students preparing for final exams. The detailed syllabus helps in understanding the course structure, subject-wise weightage, and chapter-wise breakdown to make their study plan easy and focused.

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