Which Country Has The Most Lakes In Asia?

Can you guess which country has the most lakes in Asia? Often called the transcontinental territory, this nation is the largest country in the world and ranks second only to Canada among countries with the most lakes. Let's discover this country, which has the most time zones in the world (11) and is home to the oldest freshwater lake.

Jun 29, 2026, 15:06 IST
Which Country Has The Most Lakes In Asia?
Which Country Has The Most Lakes In Asia?

Did you know that Canada has the most lakes in the world? The country has so many lakes that 60% of the world's lakes are in Canada. Finland, on the other hand, is renowned for being the Land of 1,000 Lakes. This Nordic country has approximately 188,000 lakes, covering about 10% of its land area. Lakes are big bodies of water. They can be still or flowing. Land always surrounds them, and they remain disconnected from the ocean. Globally, Canada has the largest number of lakes, around 879,800 lakes in the world. But when it comes to Asia, do you know which country has the most lakes? Let's discover.

Which Country Has The Most Lakes In Asia?

Russia has the most lakes in Asia. The country has over 201,200 lakes, with Lake Baikal being the most famous freshwater lake in Russia. Lake Baikal, the "Pearl of Siberia", is one of the oldest and deepest freshwater lakes on Earth. It's about 25 million years old and reaches a depth of 1,642 meters. It holds roughly 20% of the world's unfrozen surface fresh water.

Russia is also home to Lake Ladoga, the largest lake in Russia and in all of Europe. This lake near St. Petersburg covers a total area of 17,700 km². The Caspian Sea is the largest enclosed inland body of water on Earth. Don't let its name mislead you! Often called the largest lake in the world, it borders Russia and covers about 371,000 km².

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Top 10 Countries With the Most Lakes In The World

Here's the list of the 10 countries with the most lakes in the world:

Country Number of Lakes
Canada 879,800
Russia 201,200
Finland 188,000
Denmark 120,000
United States 102,500
United Kingdom 42,000
China 23,800
Sweden 22,600
Brazil 20,900
Norway 20,000
Argentina 13,600
Kazakhstan 12,400
Peru 12,000
Australia 11,400
Belarus 11,000
Switzerland 7,000
Japan 4,000
Colombia 3,250
Germany 2,000
Indonesia 521
India 241
Uganda 165
Mexico 95
Total 1,698,472

List Of The Major Lakes In Asia

Here's a list of some of the largest lakes in Asia. These lakes are significant, either fully or partially, in Asian countries:

Region Lake Name Country / Location Cool Fact
The largest lake in the world Caspian Sea Kazakhstan, Turkmenistan, Iran (borders Europe/Asia) The largest lake/inland sea in the world.
Deepest and Oldest Lake in the World Lake Baikal Russia (Siberia) The deepest and oldest freshwater lake on Earth.
The largest lake in Asia Lake Balkhash Kazakhstan A strange lake that is half fresh water and half salty water!
East Asia Qinghai Lake China A massive, high-altitude salt lake sitting up in the mountains.
Poyang & Dongting Lakes China Giant freshwater lakes that shrink and grow with the seasons.
Lake Biwa Japan Japan's biggest lake and one of the oldest in the world.
Southeast Asia Tonlé Sap Cambodia A unique lake that grows 4 times bigger when its river changes direction!
Lake Toba Indonesia The largest lake in the world formed inside a volcanic crater.
South Asia Wular Lake India One of Asia's largest freshwater lakes is fed by a river.
Chilika Lake India A huge coastal lagoon where migratory birds and dolphins live.
West & Central Asia Issyk-Kul Kyrgyzstan A high mountain lake that never freezes, even when surrounded by snow!
Lake Van Turkey A highly alkaline "soda lake" is the largest lake in Turkey.
Lake Urmia Iran A salt lake that has unfortunately been shrinking due to evaporation.
Kriti Barua

Executive - Editorial

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