Volcanoes are created by moment of magma from deep inside the planet. They are among the most fascinating natural structures on Earth. There are many volcanoes in the world. Among them, Ojos del Salado is the highest volcano in the world. Keep reading in detail.
What Is the Highest Volcano in the World?
Ojos Del Salado is the highest volcano in the world. It is located in It is located on the border between Chile and Argentina. It has one of the highest lakes on Earth near its summit. It is surrounded by the Atacama Desert, one of the driest regions in the world. It is higher than most mountains outside Asia.
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Ojos del Salado Height and Location
Ojos del Salado is located in the Andes Mountains of South America, with a height of around 6,893 metres above sea level. The volcano lies between Chile’s Atacama region and Argentina’s Catamarca province. Its extreme height makes it one of the highest points in both countries and a major attraction for mountaineers.
Is Ojos del Salado Still Active?
Ojos del Salado is classified as an active volcano. This is because it has shown signs of activity before. It did not have a big eruption recently. But people who study volcanoes keep an eye on it. They do this because it is important for understanding geology.
Largest Volcano in the Solar System
Even though Ojos del Salado is the highest volcano on Earth, the largest volcano of the Solar System is Olympus Mons on Mars. The shield volcano is larger than any other volcano on Earth and more than three times the height of Mount Everest. Ojas del Salado measures 21.9 kilometres (13.6 miles) in height and 600 kilometres (370 miles) in diameter.
Top 10 Highest Volcanoes in the World
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Largest Volcanoes In the World
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Volcanoes in the World
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Location & Feature
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Metres
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Feet
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Mauna Loa
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Hawaii, U.S.A
|
9170
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30085
|
|
Haleakalā
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Hawaii, U.S.A
|
9144
|
30000
|
|
Teide
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Canary Islands, Spain
|
7500
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24606
|
|
Piton des Neiges
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Reunion, France
|
7071
|
23199
|
|
Ojos del Salado
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Argentina/Chile – Highest active volcano on Earth
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6893
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22615
|
|
Llullaillaco
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Argentina/Chile – Second highest active volcano on Earth
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6739
|
22110
|
|
Nevado Sajama
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Bolivia – The highest peak of Bolivia
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6542
|
21463
|
|
Chimborazo
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Ecuador – Farthest point from Earth’s centre
|
6267
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20561
|
|
Cotopaxi
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Ecuador – Second highest in Ecuador
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5897
|
19347
|
|
Kilimanjaro
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Tanzania – Highest volcano outside South America; the highest peak in Africa
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5895
|
19341
|
|
Cayambe
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Ecuador – Third highest in Ecuador
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5790
|
18996
|
|
Mount Elbrus
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Russia – Highest volcano in Eurasia; the highest peak in Russia
|
5642
|
18510
|
|
Pico de Orizaba
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Mexico – Highest volcano in North America; the highest peak in Mexico
|
5636
|
18491
|
|
Mount Damavand
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Iran – Highest volcano within Asia; the highest peak in Iran
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5610
|
18406
|
|
Popocatépetl
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Mexico – Second highest volcano in North America
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5426
|
17802
|
|
Iztaccíhuatl
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Mexico – Third highest volcano in North America
|
5230
|
17159
|
|
Mount Kenya
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Kenya – Second highest volcano in Africa; the highest mountain in Kenya
|
5199
|
17057
|
|
Mount Ararat
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Turkey/Armenia – The highest mountain in Turkey
|
5137
|
16854
|
|
Mount Kazbek
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Georgia – Highest volcano in Georgia
|
5047
|
16558
|
|
Mount Bona
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Alaska – highest volcano in the United States
|
5005
|
16421
|
|
Klyuchevskaya Sopka
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The Kamchatka Peninsula, Russia – highest active in Eurasia; the highest mountain in Siberia
|
4750
|
15584
|
|
Mount Karisimbi
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Rwanda/Democratic Republic of Congo – highest mountain in Rwanda
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4507
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14787
|
|
Mount Rainier
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Washington – highest volcano in the contiguous United States
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4392
|
14409
|
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Mount Giluwe
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Papua New Guinea – highest volcano in Australasia and Pacific islands
|
4368
|
14331
|
|
Volcán Tajumulco
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Guatemala – highest mountain in Central America
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4220
|
13845
|
|
Mauna Kea
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Hawaii, United States – World’s tallest mountain from base to summit
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4205
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13796
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Mount Sidley
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Antarctica – Highest volcano in Antarctica
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4181
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13717
|
|
Mount Cameroon
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Cameroon – highest mountain in Cameroon
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4095
|
13435
|
|
Mount Aragats
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Armenia – highest mountain in Armenia
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4095
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13435
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|
Mount Kerinci
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Sumatra, Indonesia – Highest volcano in Indonesia; the highest mountain in Sumatra
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3805
|
12484
|
|
Mount Fuji
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Chūbu Region, Honshū – highest mountain in Japan
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3776
|
12388
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|
Mount Rinjani
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Lombok, Indonesia – Second-highest volcano in Indonesia
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3726
|
12224
|
|
Teide
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Tenerife, Canary Islands – the highest peak in the Atlantic Islands and Spain
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3718
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12198
|
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Semeru
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Java, Indonesia – highest mountain in Java
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3676
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12060
|
|
Emi Koussi
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Chad – the highest mountain in Chad & the Sahara
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3415
|
11204
|
|
Mount Etna
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Sicily – active; highest volcano in Western Europe; the highest peak in Italy south of the Alps
|
3329
|
10922
|
|
Haleakalā
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Maui, Hawaii – the highest peak of Maui
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3055
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10023
|
|
Mount Agung
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Bali, Indonesia – highest mountain in Bali
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3031
|
9944
|
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Pico Basilé
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Bioko, Equatorial Guinea – the highest mountain in Equatorial Guinea
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3011
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9879
|
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Mount Zuqualla
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Oromia Region – highest volcano in Ethiopia
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2989
|
9806
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Mount Apo
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Mindanao – highest mountain in the Philippines
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2954
|
9692
|
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Mount Shishaldin (Sisquk)
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Unimak Island, Alaska – highest mountain in the Aleutian Islands
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2857
|
9373
|
|
Mount Ruapehu
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North Island – highest volcano in New Zealand
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2797
|
9177
|
|
Mawson Peak
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Heard Island – the highest mountain in Australia
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2745
|
9006
|
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Pico
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Azores – highest mountain in Portugal
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2351
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7713
|
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Beerenberg
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Jan Mayen, Norway – highest volcano in Norway
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2277
|
7470
|
|
Taal Volcano
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Batangas, Philippines – – Smallest volcano on earth
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311
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1020
|
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Pali-Aike volcanic field
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Argentina–Chile border region
|
180
|
591
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