Kolkata has one of India’s most important historical and cultural cities. Hooghly river is known as the Lifeline of Kolkata because of its importance for trade, transport, industry, tourism and the overall development of the city. Keep reading to know in detail.
Which River Is Known as the Lifeline of Kolkata?
The Hooghly River is known as the Lifeline of Kolkata. It flows along the western side of Kolkata. Kolkata developed as an important city on its eastern bank. The river played a major role in the growth of trade and commerce.
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Where Does the Hooghly River Flow?
The Hooghly River flows through the Indian state of West Bengal. It is a distributary of the Ganga River system. The river eventually flows towards the Bay of Bengal. The Hooghly is one of the most important rivers in eastern India.
How Did the Hooghly River Help Kolkata Develop?
The Hooghly River played a major role in Kolkata’s historical development. It Helped Kolkata Become a Major Trading Centre. The Hooghly River is closely connected with the development of the Kolkata Port. The Hooghly River is still used for transport. The Hooghly River separates Kolkata and Howrah. These bridges connect several important bridges. Some of the famous bridges across the river include Howrah Bridge, Vidyasagar Setu, Vivekananda Setu and Nivedita Setu.
Important Places Located Along the Hooghly River
Several important places in West Bengal are located along or near the Hooghly River. These include Kolkata, Howrah, Chandannagar, Serampore, Hooghly and Barrackpore.
What Are the Major Bridges Across the Hooghly River?
| Bridge | Connects / Location |
| Howrah Bridge (Rabindra Setu) | Kolkata and Howrah |
| Vidyasagar Setu | Kolkata and Howrah |
| Vivekananda Setu | Kolkata region and Howrah |
| Nivedita Setu | Kolkata metropolitan region |
Why Is the Hooghly River Important for Kolkata?
The Hooghly River is called the Lifeline of Kolkata because it has supported the city in several ways.
Hooghly River
| Feature | Details |
| River | Hooghly River |
| Known as | Lifeline of Kolkata |
| State | West Bengal |
| Major city | Kolkata |
| River system | Ganga River system |
| Important city across the river | Howrah |
| Major importance | Trade, transport, and economic development |
| Famous bridge | Howrah Bridge |
| Flows towards | Bay of Bengal |
