The judiciary is one of the most critical pillars of democracy in India. The Indian court system, comprising various levels of courts, ensures the delivery of justice, the protection of fundamental rights, and the resolution of disputes. Test your knowledge about the Courts of India with these quiz questions along with their answers!
1. What is the highest court of appeal in India?
A) High Court
B) Supreme Court
C) District Court
D) Sessions Court
Answer: B) Supreme Court
2. How many High Courts are there in India as of 2024?
A) 21
B) 34
C) 30
D) 25
Answer: D) 25
3. Which of the following articles in the Indian Constitution deals with the Supreme Court?
A) Article 124 to 147
B) Article 214 to 231
C) Article 1 to 4
D) Article 101 to 112
Answer: A) Article 124 to 147
4. Who appoints the judges of the Supreme Court of India?
A) Chief Justice of India
B) Prime Minister of India
C) President of India
D) Law Minister of India
Answer: C) President of India
5. Which court in India handles disputes related to fundamental rights?
A) High Court
B) Supreme Court
C) District Court
D) Sessions Court
Answer: B) Supreme Court
6. What is the maximum number of judges, including the Chief Justice, allowed in the Supreme Court as of 2024?
A) 30
B) 42
C) 40
D) 34
Answer: D) 34
7. Which Indian High Court is the oldest?
A) Calcutta High Court
B) Madras High Court
C) Allahabad High Court
D) Bombay High Court
Answer: A) Calcutta High Court
8. Which article of the Indian Constitution allows for the establishment of a High Court in a new state?
A) Article 231
B) Article 214
C) Article 226
D) Article 219
Answer: A) Article 231
9. Who was the first Chief Justice of India?
A) M. Patanjali Sastri
B) Harilal J. Kania
C) S. R. Das
D) B. P. Sinha
Answer: B) Harilal J. Kania
10. Which High Court has jurisdiction over more than one state?
A) Madras High Court
B) Kerala High Court
C) Allahabad High Court
D) Guwahati High Court
Answer: D) Guwahati High Court
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