Red and Blue States 2024: The terms "red state" and "blue state" emerged during the 2000 U.S. presidential election to describe states that predominantly vote for the Republican (red) or Democratic (blue) parties, particularly in presidential and statewide elections. States that swing between voting Republican or Democratic are called "swing states" or "purple states."
The map will be updated as soon as the election results are out. This Red and Blue States Map represents the results as of 2:00 AM on 06 October:
Red and Blue States Map 2024
Over time, these colour associations have highlighted broader geographic shifts in party bases. At the state level, there's a clear trend, but locally, the landscape is more complex, often marked by significant urban-rural divides. Generally, urban areas lean Democratic, while rural regions tend to favour Republicans. Despite these colour-coded trends, every state includes voters across the political spectrum; the red or blue shading often simply reflects the results of the winner-take-all electoral system that most states use in the Electoral College.
The continuity of red and blue designations over time reflects some level of partisan stability. From 2016 to 2020, for example, only five states switched parties in the presidential election, and as of 2020, 35 out of 50 states have consistently voted for the same party in every election since the red-blue terminology became widely used in 2000. This indicates a certain level of predictability in how states vote, although shifts do occur. For instance, between the 2000 and 2020 presidential elections, 15 states shifted party preference, showing that while some states have long-standing loyalties, others may experience periodic realignments.
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Red and Blue States 2024 in the US
Polls are closing in the 2024 Presidential election and the list will be updated as soon as the voting ends.
Meanwhile, States firmly entrenched in the Republican camp, colloquially labelled as "Red" states, comprise Alabama, Alaska, Arkansas, Idaho, Indiana, Iowa, Kansas, Kentucky, Louisiana, Mississippi, Missouri, Montana, Nebraska, North Dakota, Oklahoma, South Carolina, South Dakota, Tennessee, Texas, Utah, West Virginia, and Wyoming. Their unwavering Republican allegiance in recent presidential elections has solidified their standing as reliable strongholds for the party.
List of Red States 2024
Donald Trump won 27 states, including Georgia, North Carolina, Texas, Florida, Indiana, Kentucky, and more. Here is the list:
| US State | Winning Status | Vote Percentage |
| Alabama | Won | 64.9% |
| Arkansas | Won | 63.8% |
| Florida | Won | 56.2% |
| Georgia | Leading | 50.8% |
| Idaho | Won | 62.6% |
| Indiana | Won | 59% |
| Iowa | Won | 56.3% |
| Kansas | Won | 56.6% |
| Kentucky | Won | 64.6% |
| Louisiana | Won | 60.2% |
| Mississippi | Won | 61.1% |
| Missouri | Won | 57.4% |
| Montana | Won | 64.6% |
| Nebraska | Won | 56.5% |
| North Carolina | Won | 50.8% |
| North Dakota | Won | 67.4% |
| Ohio | Won | 55.3% |
| Oklahoma | Won | 66.2% |
| South Carolina | Won | 58.4% |
| South Dakota | Won | 67.5% |
| Tennessee | Won | 64.3% |
| Texas | Won | 56.7% |
| Utah | Won | 50.7% |
| West Virginia | Won | 70.1% |
| Wisconsin | Leading | 51.2% |
| Wyoming | Won | 74.9% |
| Arizona | Leading | 50% |
| Michigan | Leading | 52% |
| Pennsylvania | Leading | 50.9% |
Contrasting the steadfast Republican states, pivotal "Swing" states exist where the electoral outcome remains less predictable. Arizona, Florida, Georgia, Michigan, Minnesota, Nevada, North Carolina, Ohio, Pennsylvania, and Wisconsin are among them. The political orientation of these states hinges on diverse factors such as demographics, the potency of local political structures, and the nuanced issues influencing a given election.
List of Blue States 2024
As the early projections started to come in, Democratic candidate Kamala Harris won 19 states. Votes are being counted in the remaining counties.
| State | Status | Vote Percentage |
| California | Won | 60.1% |
| Colorado | Won | 54.8% |
| Illinois | Won | 53.3% |
| Maryland | Won | 59.9% |
| Massachusetts | Won | 61.9% |
| New Jersey | Won | 51.4% |
| New York | Won | 55.7% |
| Oregon | Won | 54.8% |
| Rhode Island | Won | 55.5% |
| Vermont | Won | 64.4% |
| Virginia | Won | 51.7% |
| Washington | Won | 58.6% |
| New Mexico | Won | 51.4% |
| Connecticut | Won | 53.2% |
| Delaware | Won | 56.5% |
| District of Columbia | Won | 92.4% |
| Minnesota | Leading | 50.1% |
| Maine | Leading | 53.9% |
| New Hampshire | Leading | 51% |
Conversely, certain states are unequivocally designated as "Blue" states, emblematic of solid Democratic support based on recent electoral trends. This category includes California, Colorado, Connecticut, Delaware, Hawaii, Illinois, Maine, Maryland, Massachusetts, New Hampshire, New Jersey, New Mexico, New York, Oregon, Rhode Island, Vermont, Virginia, and Washington, alongside the District of Columbia. These states, exhibiting consistent Democratic favour in recent presidential contests, are recognised as dependable bastions for the party.
List of Swing States
The seven swing states hold a total of 93 crucial electoral votes. Assuming Ms. Harris and Mr. Trump each secure their reliably strong states, Ms. Harris would require 44 of these contested votes to win the presidency, while Mr. Trump would need 51.
| State | Margin | Percent of votes |
| Arizona | R+0.72 | 53% |
| Georgia | R+2 | >95% |
| Michigan | R+6 | 56% |
| Nevada | — | 0% |
| North Carolina | R+3 | 92% |
| Pennsylvania | R+3 | 88% |
| Wisconsin | R+4 | 81% |
Red and Blue States 2023 in the US
Complete list of blue and red states:
| State | Red or Blue State | Rep. Party Votes | Dem Party Votes |
| Washington | Democrat | 38.80% | 58% |
| Virginia | Democrat | 44% | 54.10% |
| Vermont | Democrat | 30.70% | 66.10% |
| Rhode Island | Democrat | 38.60% | 59.40% |
| Oregon | Democrat | 40.40% | 56.50% |
| New York | Democrat | 37.80% | 60.90% |
| New Mexico | Democrat | 43.50% | 54.30% |
| New Jersey | Democrat | 41.40% | 57.30% |
| New Hampshire | Democrat | 45.40% | 52.70% |
| Massachusetts | Democrat | 32.10% | 65.60% |
| Maryland | Democrat | 32.20% | 65.40% |
| Maine | Democrat | 44% | 53.10% |
| Illinois | Democrat | 40.60% | 57.50% |
| Hawaii | Democrat | 34.30% | 63.70% |
| District of Columbia | Democrat | 5.40% | 92.10% |
| Delaware | Democrat | 39.80% | 58.70% |
| Connecticut | Democrat | 39.20% | 59.30% |
| Colorado | Democrat | 41.90% | 55.40% |
| California | Democrat | 34.30% | 63.50% |
| Wisconsin | Swing State | 48.80% | 49.40% |
| Pennsylvania | Swing State | 48.80% | 50% |
| Ohio | Swing State | 53.30% | 45.20% |
| North Carolina | Swing State | 49.90% | 48.60% |
| Nevada | Swing State | 47.70% | 50.10% |
| Minnesota | Swing State | 45.30% | 52.40% |
| Michigan | Swing State | 47.80% | 50.60% |
| Georgia | Swing State | 49.20% | 49.50% |
| Florida | Swing State | 51.20% | 47.90% |
| Arizona | Swing State | 49.10% | 49.40% |
| Wyoming | Republicans | 69.90% | 26.60% |
| West Virginia | Republicans | 68.60% | 29.70% |
| Utah | Republicans | 58.10% | 37.60% |
| Texas | Republicans | 52.10% | 46.50% |
| Tennessee | Republicans | 60.70% | 37.50% |
| South Dakota | Republicans | 61.80% | 35.60% |
| South Carolina | Republicans | 55.10% | 43.40% |
| Oklahoma | Republicans | 65.40% | 32.30% |
| North Dakota | Republicans | 65.10% | 31.80% |
| Nebraska | Republicans | 58.20% | 39.20% |
| Montana | Republicans | 56.90% | 40.50% |
| Missouri | Republicans | 56.80% | 41.40% |
| Mississippi | Republicans | 57.60% | 41.10% |
| Louisiana | Republicans | 58.50% | 39.90% |
| Kentucky | Republicans | 62.10% | 36.20% |
| Kansas | Republicans | 56.20% | 41.60% |
| Iowa | Republican | 53.10% | 44.90% |
| Indiana | Republicans | 57% | 41% |
| Idaho | Republicans | 63.80% | 33.10% |
| Arkansas | Republicans | 62.40% | 34.80% |
| Alaska | Republicans | 52.80% | 42.80% |
| Alabama | Republicans | 62% | 36.60% |
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Red And Blue State Map 2020
Red and Blue states 2020
Blue States 2023
"Blue" states, identified by their steadfast support for the Democratic Party in recent electoral cycles, are distinguished by a commitment to progressive values and policies. These states typically champion causes such as environmental protection, social justice, and healthcare reform. The consistent alignment with the Democratic Party reflects a broader ideological stance that prioritizes liberal principles and seeks to address societal issues through progressive policy initiatives.
Here is a list of all the blue states:
| 1. California | 8. Maine | 15. Oregon |
| 2. Colorado | 9. Maryland | 16. Rhode Island |
| 3. Connecticut | 10. Massachusetts | 17. Vermont |
| 4. Delaware | 11. New Hampshire | 18. Virginia |
| 5. District of Columbia | 12. New Jersey | 19. Washington |
| 6. Hawaii | 13. New Mexico | |
| 7. Illinois | 14. New York |
In recent years, the Democratic Party has achieved notable success in states situated along the East and West coasts, as well as in the upper Midwest. Prominent among these states are California, New York, Massachusetts, Vermont, and Washington. Characterized by substantial populations, diverse economies, and considerable political influence at the national level, these regions have emerged as strongholds for the Democratic Party. The party's success in these states reflects a resonance of its policies and values with the dynamic demographics and progressive sentiments prevalent in these influential areas.
Red States 2023
A "red state" is characterized by the prevailing popularity and success of the Republican Party in elections. These states are predominantly situated in the South, Midwest, and Great Plains regions of the country. Marked by a conservative political orientation, red states emphasize principles such as smaller government, individual freedom, and lower taxes in their policies. The political landscape in these states is often shaped by substantial rural populations, influencing their attitudes and priorities.
| 1. Alabama | 7. Kansas | 13. Nebraska | 19. Texas |
| 2. Alaska | 8. Kentucky | 14. North Dakota | 20. Utah |
| 3. Arkansas | 9. Louisiana | 15. Oklahoma | 21. West Virginia |
| 4. Idaho | 10. Mississippi | 16. South Carolina | 22. Wyoming |
| 5. Indiana | 11. Missouri | 17. South Dakota | |
| 6. Iowa | 12. Montana | 18. Tennessee |
Moreover, red states frequently boast a higher proportion of evangelical Christians and other religious conservatives. This demographic tends to lend support to socially conservative policies, including opposition to abortion and same-sex marriage. The distinctive combination of geographic location, political philosophy, and cultural factors collectively contributes to the characteristic identity of red states within the American political landscape.
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Swing States
Swing states, those that lack a consistent allegiance to either political party in national elections, stand as pivotal battlegrounds for presidential candidates. The outcome in these states can be the determining factor between victory and defeat in an election, prompting significant investment of campaign resources to influence voters. Navigating the dynamic electoral landscape requires constant scrutiny by presidential campaigns and political analysts. While past swing states can be discerned by examining historical vote closeness, identifying potential swing states in future elections demands a nuanced approach. Estimations and projections hinge on factors such as previous election outcomes, opinion polling, political trends, recent developments since the last election, and the strengths or weaknesses of the candidates in play:
| 1. Arizona | 6. Nevada |
| 2. Florida | 7. North Carolina |
| 3. Georgia | 8. Ohio |
| 4. Michigan | 9. Pennsylvania |
| 5. Minnesota | 10. Wisconsin |
The swing-state "map" transforms with each election cycle, evolving in response to candidates and their policies. These changes can range from dramatic shifts to subtle adjustments, emphasizing the fluid nature of electoral dynamics and the importance of adaptability in political strategy.
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