U.S. DHS Proposes Mandatory Biometric Collection Rule for Immigrants: Check Key Takeaways!

Nov 3, 2025, 07:20 EDT

Discover what the new U.S. DHS rule means for immigration. Learn about how DNA, biometrics, and identity checks could change how the U.S. verifies applicants.

U.S. DHS Requires Biometrics and DNA Collection from Immigrants
U.S. DHS Requires Biometrics and DNA Collection from Immigrants

U.S. DHS Proposes New Biometrics Collection Rule: Do you know that the U.S. Department of Homeland Security handles the operations of border secuity and immigration? Recently, it has proposed a sweeping new rule that could transform immigration procedures by requiring biometric data.

Are you interested in reading more about it? Since, it could be very beneficial for you if you are an immigrant applicant. In this blog, explore how it includes DNA samples from every applicant, regardless of age or application type. The move marks a significant expansion of existing identity-verification measures, and signals a major step toward tighter data management and security oversight.

What Does the New DHS Rule Propose?

The proposal was released on the Federal Register in November 2025.

  • It would give DHS expanded authority to collect a wide range of biometric identifiers from fingerprints and facial scans to voice prints, iris imagery, and handwritten signatures.
  • Most notably, it introduces mandatory DNA collection. It is a feature that was previously limited to specific cases such as family verification or criminal detention.
  • DHS states that the rule aims to enhance national security, combat identity fraud, and streamline background checks.

Type of Biometric Data

Purpose

Facial and iris scans

Enhanced identity verification

Fingerprints and voice prints

Background and security checks

DNA samples

Proof of relationship or biological identity

Signatures

Legal and record validation

Note: It would also apply to individuals in removal proceedings, expanding biometric requirements beyond traditional visa and citizenship processes.

Why the Rule Matters?

The proposal is part of broader efforts initiated during the Trump administration to strengthen immigration scrutiny and expand the government’s biometric infrastructure. Supporters argue that universal DNA collection could help confirm family relationships more accurately, deter fraudulent claims, and aid in anti-trafficking investigations.

However, legal experts note that this expansion raises privacy and data-protection questions, as it would involve retaining genetic information from millions of non-citizens, including minors. DHS maintains that data would be collected under strict security protocols and shared only for identity verification and law-enforcement purposes.

5 Key Takeaways from the DHS Rule

The key takeaways of the DHS rule includes the following: 

  • Universal Coverage: Applies to all immigration applicants, irrespective of age or visa type.

  • DNA as Core Identifier: Adds genetic data to existing biometric categories.

  • Wider Authority: Extends to detained individuals and those in removal proceedings.

  • Fraud Prevention Goal: Aims to improve accuracy in verifying biological relationships.

  • Legal Oversight Ahead: Subject to a 60-day public comment period before implementation.

Potential Implications

The potential implications can be that if approved, the regulation could make DNA testing a routine part of immigration processing. Fundamentally, it will reshape how the U.S. verifies identities, and it underscores a shift toward data-driven governance in national security, with potential ripple effects on immigration systems globally.

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Manvi Upadhyaya
Manvi Upadhyaya

Content Writer

    Manvi Upadhyaya is an experienced content writer who is passionate about creating authentic content by delivering credible facts to people. She holds a degree in Journalism and Mass Communication and is fond of art, languages, culture, and education. She has been a published co-author and compiler for many anthology book projects. She creates educational and informative content for international audiences. You can reach out to her at manvi.upadhyaya@jagrannewmedia.com

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    FAQs

    • Do I need to submit biometrics again?
      +
      Yes, DHS may request updated biometrics if additional verification or background checks are needed.
    • What document does the DHS Privacy Office use to make an official determination?
      +
      It uses a Privacy Impact Assessment (PIA) and System of Records Notice (SORN) to assess compliance.
    • Is a biometric required for a US visa?
      +
      Yes, most visa applicants must provide fingerprints and photos, and the new rule may include DNA.
    • Who is exempt from the biometrics requirement?
      +
      Only limited cases, such as diplomats or humanitarian exceptions, may qualify for exemption.

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