What is the Capital of Colorado? Check Its History!

Dec 14, 2025, 04:09 EDT

Discover what the capital of Colorado is. Learn why the capital city is famous, its history, interesting facts, and what makes the Mile High City unique.

Capital of Colorado
Capital of Colorado

Do you know which city serves as the capital of Colorado and sits exactly one mile above sea level? Located near the eastern edge of the Rocky Mountains, this vibrant city functions as the political, cultural, and economic heart of the Centennial State. It is home to the Colorado State Capitol, and plays a vital role in state governance. Let us explore how the city offers a unique blend of urban life and outdoor adventure.

What Is the Capital of Colorado?

The capital of Colorado is Denver. It is often referred to as the “Mile High City". It serves as the political, cultural, and economic center of the Centennial State. Located near the eastern edge of the Rocky Mountains, it is the seat of Colorado’s state government and home to the Colorado State Capitol.

Denver officially became the capital of Colorado in 1876, the same year Colorado achieved statehood.

What Is Denver Famous / Known For?

Denver is known for its unique blend of urban sophistication and outdoor adventure. Due to this its lifestyle attracts outdoor enthusiasts, young professionals, and tourists alike. Some of the key things Denver is famous for include:

  • Mile High City: Denver sits exactly 5,280 feet above sea level, marked on the State Capitol steps

  • Rocky Mountain access: A gateway city to world-class skiing, hiking, and national parks

  • Thriving sports culture: Home to teams like the Denver Broncos, Nuggets, and Rockies

  • Craft beer scene: One of the top craft beer capitals in the United States

  • Arts and music: A vibrant live music scene, museums, and cultural districts

What is the History of Denver, Colorado?

Denver’s history dates back to 1858, when it was founded as a mining town during the Pike’s Peak Gold Rush. It was originally named as Denver City, and was established to attract miners heading west in search of gold.

Over time, Denver evolved from a frontier settlement into a major transportation and supply hub. Its strategic location helped it grow rapidly, especially with the arrival of railroads in the late 19th century.

When Colorado became the 38th U.S. state in 1876. Moreover, it was chosen as the permanent capital due to its growing population, economic influence, and central location.

Interesting Trivia Facts About Denver

Some fascinating facts about Colorado’s capital city are mentioned below:

  • The Colorado State Capitol dome is coated in real gold, commemorating the Gold Rush

  • Denver enjoys over 300 days of sunshine each year

  • It has the largest city park system in the U.S. with over 200 parks

  • The city’s elevation makes baking and cooking slightly different than at sea level

  • Denver International Airport is one of the largest airports in the world by land area

You may also like to read: All About Colorado, Check Here!

Therefore, to conclude, Denver is the capital of Colorado, a city that perfectly balances rich history, modern development, and natural beauty. From its Gold Rush roots to its status as a major U.S. city, Denver plays a vital role in shaping Colorado’s identity.

Whether you are interested in history, outdoor adventures, or urban culture, Denver stands out as one of America’s most dynamic state capitals.

Manvi Upadhyaya
Manvi Upadhyaya

Content Writer

    Manvi Upadhyaya is an experienced content writer who is passionate about creating authentic content by delivering credible facts to people. She holds a degree in Journalism and Mass Communication and is fond of art, languages, culture, and education. She has been a published co-author and compiler for many anthology book projects. She creates educational and informative content for international audiences. You can reach out to her at manvi.upadhyaya@jagrannewmedia.com

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    FAQs

    • Where is Denver located in Colorado?
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      Denver is located in the north-central part of Colorado, near the eastern foothills of the Rocky Mountains.
    • When did Denver become the capital of Colorado?
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      Denver became the official capital of Colorado in 1876, the same year Colorado was admitted to the United States as a state.
    • Why is Denver called the Mile High City?
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      Denver is called the Mile High City because it sits exactly 5,280 feet above sea level, which equals one mile.
    • Is Denver the biggest city in Colorado?
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      Yes, Denver is the largest city in Colorado by population and plays a major role in the state’s government, business, and tourism sectors.
    • What is the capital of Colorado?
      +
      The capital of Colorado is Denver, which also serves as the state’s largest city and primary economic hub.

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