Which City is known as the White City of India?

Last Updated: Mar 29, 2026, 15:29 IST

Discover which city is known as the White City of India? This article covers the origin of the White City of India, its history, unique marble architecture, royal Mewar history, and scenic landscapes of this renowned White City of India.

Which City Is Known as the White City of India?
Which City Is Known as the White City of India?

India is a land of vibrant colours, where cities like Jaipur, which is also called the Pink City of India and Jodhpur, which is also known as the Blue City of India. But, there is also one city in India, which is also known as White City of India. So, do you know about the White City of India or not? However, this White City of India is a top destination for travellers, and this city is also known as the “City of Lakes" and the "Venice of the East”. So, knowing about the White City of India is very important. Let’s find out the answer to this question: Which City Is Known as the White City of India?

Which City is known as the White City of India?

White City of India-1

Source: x.com/my_rajasthan

Udaipur is known as the White City of India. It is located in the southern part of Rajasthan. The city earned this title because of its stunning architecture, which predominantly features white marble and lime-washed buildings. Its royal palaces and temples create a beautiful white skyline that reflects in the blue waters of its many lakes.

Also Read: Why is Ahmedabad called the ‘Manchester of India’?

Why is Udaipur called the White City of India?

Udaipur is called the White City of India primarily due to the extensive use of white marble in its royal constructions. The Rajput kings of Mewar had a strong preference for light-toned stones to signify purity and nobility.

  • Marble Architecture: Most of the palaces and havelis are built with white marble sourced from the nearby Aravalli ranges.

  • Climate Control: The white colour helps reflect sunlight, keeping the interiors of the buildings cool during the hot Rajasthan summers.

  • Uniformity: To maintain the city’s heritage, many houses in the old city are traditionally painted white, creating a uniform and calming aesthetic.

Origin of the White City of India

The White City of India, Udaipur, was founded in 1559 by Maharana Udai Singh II of the Sisodia Rajput clan. It served as the capital of the historic Mewar Kingdom. According to legend, a hermit advised the Maharana to build his palace on the shores of Lake Pichola for eternal protection. This led to the creation of one of the most beautiful fortified cities in India.

White City of India-2

Source: x.com/my_rajasthan

Top Landmarks in the White City

Udaipur’s identity is defined by its architectural marvels that look like a "vision in white."

  • City Palace, Udaipur: The largest palace complex in Rajasthan, built entirely with white marble and granite.

  • Lake Palace (Jag Niwas): A world-famous luxury hotel that appears to be floating on Lake Pichola. It is made of pure white marble.

  • Sajjangarh Palace: Also known as the Monsoon Palace, this hilltop structure offers a panoramic view of the white cityscape.

  • Jagdish Temple: An Indo-Aryan style temple located in the heart of the city, famous for its intricate white stone carvings.

  • Jag Mandir: Another beautiful island palace on Lake Pichola known for its white marble elephants.

Interesting Facts About Udaipur

  • The "Venice of the East": Apart from being the White City, Udaipur is also called the "Venice of the East" because of its interconnected lake system, including Lake Pichola and Fateh Sagar Lake.

  • A Global Favourite in 2026:  In early 2026, Udaipur was the only Indian city featured in the Condé Nast Traveller’s list of "Best Places to Visit," highlighting its growing global appeal.

  • The Magic of Makrana Marble:  The white marble used in Udaipur’s palaces is of the same high quality as the marble used to build the Taj Mahal in Agra.

  • Popular Wedding Destination:  Udaipur is also recognised as the "Wedding Capital of India," famous for hosting royal and celebrity weddings in its white marble heritage hotels.

  • Filming Location for James Bond:  The white architecture of the Lake Palace became globally famous after it was featured in the 1983 James Bond film, Octopussy.

What is the best time to visit the White City of India, Udaipur?

The best time to visit the White City is from October to March. During these months, the weather is pleasant, making it ideal for sightseeing and boat rides. The monsoon season (July to September) is also popular, as the lakes fill up and the surrounding Aravalli Hills turn lush green.


Prabhat Mishra
Prabhat Mishra

Executive - Editorial

    Prabhat Mishra is a Subject Matter Expert and digital journalist with an extensive background in the competitive exam landscape and over 4 years of experience in education, national and international news, and current affairs. Over his tenure with top knowledge platforms like Mentorship India, IAS BABA, IAS SARTHI, and now Jagran Josh, he has a deep understanding of government exams like UPSC and State PCS, including UP and Bihar, as he has already qualified for the UPPCS 2022 Mains and Bihar 68th Mains. With his core expertise in history, polity, geography & current affairs, he specialises in creating well-researched, aspirant-centric content and simplifying complex topics for competitive examinations.

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    First Published: Mar 29, 2026, 15:29 IST

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