Which Country Is the Largest Exporter of Wheat in the World?

Top Exporter of Wheat: Australia is the largest exporter of wheat in the world, exporting 28.8 million metric tonnes. Its success comes from vast farmlands, advanced irrigation systems, and efficient shipping to nearby regions like Asia and the Middle East. Australian wheat is also known for its quality, especially in the baking and food industries, which increases global demand. Keep reading for more details. 

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Which Country Is the Largest Exporter of Wheat in the World?

According to the latest country rankings, Australia ranks first in wheat exports with 28.8 million tonnes. The United States follows with 20.9 million tonnes, while France exports 20.2 million tonnes. Canada is next with 18.5 million tonnes, and Russia stands fifth at 17.8 million tonnes. These numbers reflect the actual quantities of wheat exported by each country in the most recent year.

How Much More Does Australia Export Than Others?

Australia exports nearly 8 million tonnes more wheat than the United States and over 10 million tonnes more than Russia. The margin is significant, showing Australia’s strong presence in the global wheat market. Its close trading ties with countries like China, Indonesia, and Japan also boost its overall export numbers.

Top 5 Wheat Exporting Countries (2024)

Source: World Population Review 

1. Australia: A top global wheat exporter, Australia leverages high-quality varieties and proximity to Asian markets. Robust production, efficient infrastructure, and strong export forecasts solidify its leading position, despite past climate challenges impacting volumes.

2. United States: A consistent major wheat exporter, the US benefits from vast farmlands and advanced farming. Diverse wheat types, including soft red winter, serve global markets, with strategic river and Gulf ports facilitating significant international trade.

3. France: France is a key European wheat exporter, with fertile soils yielding high-quality soft wheat. Its exports primarily serve EU nations, North Africa, and the Middle East, with rising forecasts reflecting sustained demand and strategic market presence.

4. Canada: Renowned for high-quality durum wheat, Canada's agricultural sector thrives on advanced techniques and sustainable practices. Efficient rail and port systems facilitate substantial exports to numerous countries, cementing its premium market position.

5. Russia: Russia has become a dominant wheat exporter, leveraging vast arable land and competitive pricing. Despite geopolitical complexities, its strong production and strategic export focus to Asian and African markets maintain its significant global influence

Interesting Facts About Wheat Exports

• Australia Is the Current Leader: At 28.8 million tonnes, Australia exports more wheat than any other country in the world in 2024.
• The U.S. Comes Second: The U.S. exported 20.9 million tonnes, mostly used in baking, pasta, and processed foods.
• France Is Europe’s Wheat Hub: France leads in Europe, sending 20.2 million tonnes abroad, mainly to Africa and the Middle East.
• Canada Focuses on Quality: With 18.5 million tonnes, Canadian wheat is prized for its high protein levels and hard grains.
• Russia Is Now Fifth: Russia exported 17.8 million tonnes, less than Australia, the U.S., France, and Canada in the latest rankings.

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