World Sight Day 2020: Current Theme, History, Significance and Key Facts

Oct 8, 2020, 11:16 IST

World Sight Day 2020: It is observed on the second Thursday of October and this year it falls on 8 October. The day focuses global attention on blindness and vision impairment. Let us have a glance at the 2020 theme, history, and significance of the day.

World Sight Day
World Sight Day

World Sight Day 2020: It is observed on the second Thursday of October and this year it falls on 8 October. The day aims to spotlight global attention on vision impairment and blindness. The International Agency for the Prevention of Blindness features a leadership role in preparing the annual World Sight Day across the World.

World Sight Day 2020: Theme

The theme of World Sight Day 2020 is " Hope In Sight". More than 1 billion people aren't able to see properly as they do not have access to glasses. Over 3 out of 4 of the world's vision-impaired are avoidably so. We can't ignore the fact that reduced or absent eyesight can have major and long-lasting effects on all aspects of life like daily personal activities, interacting with the community, school, etc.

Several factors are responsible for reduced eyesight such as diabetes, trachoma, trauma to the eyes, or conditions like refractive error, cataracts, age-related macular degeneration, or glaucoma. The majority of individuals with vision impairment are over the age of fifty years; however, vision loss can affect people of all ages.

The Human Eye and its defects

World Sight Day: History

Lions World Sight Day has raised awareness about the importance of eye health and therefore the need for quality eye care services for all since 1988. On this special service day, Lion club across the planet conduct sight-related projects like vision screenings, eyeglass donations, restorative surgeries, eye health education schemes, and therefore the donation of assistive devices to those with vision impairment. Traditionally, Lions World Sight Day is held within the month of October.  

Originally, World Sight Day was initiated by the SightFirstCampaign of Lions Club International Foundation in 2000. The day is coordinated by the International Agency for the Prevention of Blindness (IAPB) under the VISION 2020 Global Initiative.

About International Agency for the Prevention of Blindness (IAPB)

In 1975, The International Agency for the Prevention of Blindness (IAPB) was established as a coordinating, umbrella organisation to steer international efforts in blindness prevention activities.

Its first major achievement was to enhance the establishment of a World Health Organisation (WHO) Program for Prevention of Blindness. In the global initiative, it is now embodied namely VISION 2020: The Right to Sight. 

Members of IAPB are directly involved in the delivery of eye care services across the world focussing on building capacity, including human resource development, in low-income countries. 
Source: who, iapb.org

Important Days and Dates in October 2020

Shikha Goyal is a journalist and a content writer with 9+ years of experience. She is a Science Graduate with Post Graduate degrees in Mathematics and Mass Communication & Journalism. She has previously taught in an IAS coaching institute and was also an editor in the publishing industry. At jagranjosh.com, she creates digital content on General Knowledge. She can be reached at shikha.goyal@jagrannewmedia.com
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