Textile engineering is a branch of engineering that deals with the garment, colour and fabric line of industries. It is the science that deals with all activities and methods which are involved in the process of textile manufacturing.
Many universities and colleges have launched the specialization courses in textile engineering. The syllabus of Textile Engineering allows students to know about the interaction of material with machine, energy conservation, natural and man-made materials, pollution, waste control and safety and health.
There are four types of programmes in Textile Engineering in India as the following:
1. Polytechnic diploma course:
The duration of this course is 3 years and it can be done after 10+2 examination
2. Under-graduate Course
It is normally called B.Tech programme. The duration of this course is 4 years and it can be done after 10+2 examination
3. Post-graduate Course
This course is known as M.Tech and its duration is 2 years. It can be pursued after the completion of UG degree in engineering.
4. Doctoral degree courses
This course leads to the PhD domain with the duration of 1-2 years after the completion of PG degree.
Textile engineering is a branch of engineering that deals with the garment, colour and fabric line of industries. It is the science that deals with all activities and methods which are involved in the process of textile manufacturing.
Textile engineering consists of the law, principles, and scientific techniques which are utilized for development and manufacturing the textile fabrics and all type of yarns. It also studies the principles of science that analyzes the polymers involved in the formation of textile fibre.
Textile engineering focuses on the design and control of the fibre, machinery and products, and apparel and textile process
The salary of fresher in Textile Engineering ranges between30 K to 50 K per month. The salary increases with the experience in the industry.
Textiles are seen everywhere be it clothes, bed sheets, draperies, carpeting, upholstery fabrics or towels. The science behind the production of all these things is Textile Engineering. Textile engineers design and develop the processes, equipment and procedures that create all these fibres, fabrics, and Yarns.
They can work in plant and design engineering, process engineering, production control and supervision, product development, technical sales and services, quality control, research and development, and corporate management.
Even medical science depends on textiles for artificial arteries and filters for kidney dialysis machines, bandages, and hospital gowns. The Jarvik-7 artificial heart is made up of more than 50 percent textile fibres and has Velcro fittings.
Textile Engineering demands a lot of research, creativity and innovation, considering the demand for fashionable attire. Once done with the course, students need to apply this creativity and scientific knowledge in their work to come up with a quality end result.
Textile Engineers are usually recruited by top textile plants and companies. Apart from employment, textile engineers can even open their own business. Students having a degree in Textile Engineering are hired to fill following designations:
Textile is a growing industry and candidates interested in making a mark in the field of fashion, garments and Fibre manufacturing can go for Textile Engineering.
This course offers a bright career for the students because the demand and supply of textiles will never diminish. So with time the scope of Textile Engineering has been expanding and it has given rise to a number of job prospects in India and abroad.
Textile engineering requires a lot of research and creativity, and students can come up with unique ideas using their creativity, innovation and scientific knowledge.
On the basis of their skills and creativity, Textile Engineers can reach new heights of success by getting recruited by top textile plants and companies, and they can even open their own new venture.
Textile Engineering includes Textile Engineering, Textile Technology Textile Chemistry, and Textile Production. The core subjects which come within Textile Engineering are given in following table:
Textile Fibre |
Yarn Formation |
Fabric Formation |
Chemical Processing of Textiles |
Information Technology in Textile |
Design & Structure of Fabric |
Computer Applications in Textiles |
Design & Structure of Fabric |
Textile Testing & Instruments |
Processing at Textile Lab |
Graduation level
Post graduation level