World Civil Defence Day 2024: Every year, March 1 is observed as World Civil Defence. It is a global initiative committed to safeguarding communities from natural and man-made disasters. With a focus on preparedness, response, and recovery, it strives to enhance resilience and protect lives and infrastructure. On a global level, the day fosters a unified approach to mitigate risks and manage crises, ensuring a safer and more secure world for all.
World Civil Defence Day 2024: Date, Theme, History, Significance, Celebrations & More
List of Civil Defence Organizations
Civil Defense is also the name of several organizations around the world dedicated to protecting civilians from military attacks as well as providing rescue services after natural and human-made disasters alike.
| Organization | Country |
| Protezione Civile | Italy |
| Malaysia Civil Defence Force | Malaysia |
| Protección Civil | Mexico |
| Autoridade Nacional de Proteção Civil | Portugal |
| Civil Police and the Civil Protection Service of San Marino
| San Marino |
| Directorate-General for Civil Protection and Emergencies | Spain |
| Civil Defence Corps | UK |
| Nigeria security and civil defence corps | Nigeria |
| Corps des Sapeurs-Pompiers | Monaco |
| Directorate General of Civil Defence | Pakistan |
| Directorate General Fire Services, Civil Defence and Home Guards | India |
| Civil Defence Harir in Kurdistan | Iraq |
| Civil Defence Ireland | Ireland |
| Civil Aid Service | Hong Kong |
| General Secretariat for Civil Protection | Greece |
| Technisches Hilfswerk | Germany |
| Sécurité Civile | France |
| Protección Civil | El Salvador |
| Beredskabsstyrelsen, or the Emergency Management Agency | Denmark |
| Population Protection | Czech Republic |
| Cyprus Civil Defence | Cyprus |
| Defesa Civil | Brazil |
| Belgian Civil Protection | Belgium |
| State Emergency Service | Australia |
| Albanian Civil Protection | Albania |
| French Civil Protection
| France |
| Technisches Hilfswerk
| Germany |
| Civil Air Patrol
| US |
The goal of civil defence or protection is to shield a state's population, who are usually not engaged in combat, from both natural and man-made disasters. It makes use of the emergency operations principles of mitigation, response, preparation, and emergency evacuation and recovery. These kinds of programs were first proposed as early as the 1920s, and as the threat of war and aerial bombardment increased in the 1930s, they were put into place in certain countries. As soon as authorities realized how dangerous nuclear weapons could be, civil defence systems spread widely.
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