History is the whole series of past events connected with a particular person or thing. It also includes the contribution as well as the prehistoric settlements and societies in the Indian subcontinent; the advancement of civilisation to the eventual blending of the Indo culture to form the Civilisation; the development of religious cult as a synthesis of various Indian cultures and traditions.
Source: wikimedia.org
Here, we are giving the list of Era’s in the Indian History as a quick revision capsule which is very useful while preparing the examinations like UPSC, CDS, NDA, State Services, PSC, Railways etc
List of Era’s in the Indian History
Name of Era | Brief Description |
Vikram Era (56 BC) | Founded by King Vikramaditya who drove the Sakas out of Ujjain. Hence Era celebrated as the symbol of Victory. |
Sake Era (78 AD) | It was founded by the Sake King who occupied Ujjain 137 years after Vikramaditya. |
Gupta Era (320 AD) | It was founded by the Chandra Gupta I |
Harsha Era (606 AD) | It was founded Harshavardhana of Kannauj and was popular in North India for a century after his death. |
Kalachuri Era (248 AD) | Traikutakas was small dynasty founded this era |
Lakshmana Era of Bengal (1119 AD) | Some of the sources quotes that it was founded by the King Lakshmana. |
Era of the Kaliyuga (3102 BC) | It was after used for religious dates and rarely for political. |
Buddha Era (544 BC) | It was in use in Ceylon from an uncertain date. Often use for religious purposes. |
Era of Mahavir (528 BC) | The Jainas use it for religious purposes. |
Saptarsi or Laukika Era | It was used in Kashmir region during middle ages and recorded in cycle of one hundred years, each cycle commencing 76 years after each Christian century. |
Nevar Era of Nepal (878 AD) | It is used in Nepal |
Kollam Era of Kerala (825 AD) | It was used in Kerala. |
Era of Vikrmaditya VI Chalukyas (1075 AD) | It was used early in medieval period. |
Time Line of Ancient Indian History
Phase | Time Period |
Palaeolithic Age | Up to 10000 BC |
Mesolithic Age | 10000 to 4000 BC |
Neolithic Age | 5000 to 1800 BC |
Chalcolithic Age | 1800 to 1000 BC |
Iron Age | 1000 BC onward |
2900 to 1700 BC | |
Vedic Period | 1500 to 600 BC |
Pre-Mauryan Age | 6th Century to 4th Century BC |
321 to 184 BC | |
Post-Mauryan Age | 200 BC to 300 AD |
4th Century to 6th Century AD | |
Age of Harsha | 606 to 647 AD |
Chalukyas of Badami | 543 to 755 AD |
Pallavas of Kanchipuram | 560 to 903 AD |
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