CBSE Class 10 Social Science Exam 2026: Top 50 MCQs with Answers for High Score in Exam!

CBSE Class 10th Social Science MCQs: Ace the Social Science Board Exam 2026 with Top 50 MCQs. The CBSE Class 10th Social Science Board Exam is scheduled for March 7th, 2026. To help students secure high scores, particularly in the Multiple-Choice Questions (MCQs) section, we have curated a vital resource.

This compilation features the top 50 high-weightage MCQs, sourced from previous years' question papers and official CBSE sample papers. Solving these questions, which cover all essential chapter topics, is an excellent way to revise thoroughly and boost your exam confidence and performance. Detailed answers are included for efficient preparation.

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CBSE Class 10th Social Science Paper: Key Highlights

CBSE Class 10 Social Science Revised Exam Pattern 2026 (Unit-Wise Weightage)

The Social Science question paper will carry 80 marks (Theory) and will be divided into four sections based on the curriculum's four core units:

CBSE Class 10th Social Science Exam Top 50 MCQs with Answers

Here are 50 important multiple-choice questions (MCQs) from all chapters in your 10th Social Science syllabus along with their answers:

Class X Social Science: Top 50 Jumbled MCQs

1. Why did nationalists in late-nineteenth-century India focus on recording and preserving folklore? (A) To create new forms of artistic expression that reflected modern India (B) To restore a sense of pride in traditional culture and national identity (C) To use folklore as a tool for economic development and modernization (D) To promote a uniform culture that could be adopted across all Indian regions

2. Which one of the following issues currency notes in India? (A) Finance Ministry (B) Reserve Bank of India (C) State Bank of India (D) Central Bank of India

3. In Frederic Sorrieu’s utopian vision, what represents the "shattered remains of absolutist institutions"? (A) Torch of enlightenment (B) Foreground in front of the Statue of Liberty (C) Statue of Liberty (D) French Artist

4. Which movement in the Himalayas successfully resisted deforestation? (A) The Himalayan movement (B) Chipko movement (C) Save Forests movement (D) Save trees movement

5. What is the significance of the 43 percent land under plains in India? (A) It provides facilities for agriculture and industry (B) It provides facilities for tourism (C) It ensures perennial flow of some rivers (D) It possesses rich reserves of minerals, fossil fuels and forests

6. Under the presidency of Jawaharlal Nehru, the 1929 Lahore Congress session formalized the demand for: (A) Abolition of Salt (B) Boycott of Simon Commission (C) Purna Swaraj (D) Separate electorate for the dalits

7. The North-eastern States of India like Nagaland and Mizoram enjoy special status because of: (A) Their lush green forests (B) Their very high literacy rates (C) Their unique social and historical circumstances (D) The fact that people speak many different languages

8. Who invented the printing press? (A) Marco Polo (B) Johann Gutenberg (C) Martin Luther (D) Jyotiba Phule

9. Which of the following best describes decentralization in India? (A) Sharing of equal powers among the three levels of government (B) Dissolution of the powers of the state governments to strengthen the center (C) Taking some powers from the center and the state and giving them to the local government (D) Dissolution of powers of the Centre and strengthening of the state and local governments

10. Thousands of people fled Europe for America in the 19th century due to: (A) Widespread poverty and deadly diseases (B) Frequent famines and poor living conditions (C) Continuous wars and political instability (D) All of the above

11. Identify the person in the portrait shown below: (A) Marco Polo (B) Johann Gutenberg (C) Martin Luther (D) Jyotiba Phule

12. The "broken chains" symbol stands for: (A) Freedom (B) Strength (C) Willingness to make peace (D) Heroism

13. Which state has made rooftop rainwater harvesting compulsory in India? (A) Haryana (B) Punjab (C) Assam (D) Tamil Nadu

14. Napoleon is often depicted as a postman losing letters. Each letter represents: (A) Number of wars he fought (B) Letters he posted to monarchs (C) Territories lost by him (D) Areas conquered by him

15. Underemployment occurs when people: (A) Do not want to work (B) Are not getting paid (C) Are working less than what they are capable of doing (D) Are highly overpaid

16. Which of the following is an example of a trade barrier? (A) Tax on imports (B) Custom Duty (C) Transit permits (D) All of these

17. In Belgium, what percentage of the population lives in the Flemish region and speaks Dutch? (A) 59 percent (B) 40 percent (C) 1 percent (D) 80 percent

18. The result of greater foreign investment and greater foreign trade has been: (A) Greater bifurcation of production (B) Greater integration of production and markets across countries (C) Greater segregation of markets (D) Greater differentiation of markets

19. Which sector has emerged as the largest producing sector in India, replacing the primary sector by 2013-14? (A) Primary (B) Secondary (C) Tertiary (D) Agricultural

20. The main factor that led to the rise of multiple political parties at the same level in India is: (A) A federal political system (B) Varied economic conditions (C) Linguistic and regional diversity (D) Low levels of literacy

21. In Sri Lanka, the democratically elected government adopted a series of _________ measures to establish Sinhala supremacy. (A) Democratic (B) Majoritarian (C) Unitary (D) Secular

22. Which of the following is an example of globalization? (A) Indians consuming goods produced abroad (B) Indians becoming self-sufficient (C) Indians moving across domestic states (D) Indians producing huge agricultural produce

23. "Equal treatment of women" in a democratic society means: (A) Women are always treated with respect (B) It is now easier for women to legally wage struggle for their rights (C) Most societies are now women-dominated (D) Women are equals only in the political arena

24. Double coincidence of wants is a limitation of which system? (A) Currency system (B) Barter system (C) Credit system (D) Modern banking

25. Which soil type is ideal for growing cotton? (A) Alluvial (B) Black soil (C) Laterite (D) Red and Yellow soil

26. Which of the following is NOT an outcome of democracy? (A) Transparency and accountability (B) Protection of minority rights (C) Centralized decision-making (D) Promotion of individual freedom

27. A communal mindset can lead to efforts to secure political influence for: (A) All citizens (B) A specific religious group (C) Only the majority (D) Only the minority

28. Majoritarianism in Sri Lanka led to a feeling of _________ among Sri Lankan Tamils. (A) Unity (B) Alienation (C) Superiority (D) Integration

29. The maximum number of sections in a school is now calculated based on: (A) Number of classrooms (B) Total Built-up Area (C) Student enrollment (D) Number of teachers

30. A "Union Territory" is run by: (A) State Government (B) Union / Central Government (C) Local Self-Government (D) Zila Parishad

31. Joint Forest Management (JFM) involves: (A) Diversified crop production (B) No use of pesticides (C) Local communities in forest management and restoration (D) Large-scale production

32. The number of sections in a school is restricted as per Built-up area units scaled down to: (A) 200 sq. mtrs (B) 400 sq. mtrs (C) 600 sq. mtrs (D) 800 sq. mtrs

33. The automated affiliation portal for CBSE is called: (A) OASIS (B) SARAS 7.0 (C) LEAP (D) Mana Mitra

34. "Holding Together" federation is practiced in which country? (A) USA (B) Switzerland (C) Belgium (D) Australia

35. Who created the image of Bharat Mata as an ascetic figure? (A) Bankim Chandra Chattopadhyay (B) Abanindranath Tagore (C) Mahatma Gandhi (D) Rabindranath Tagore

36. Human Development Report is published by: (A) World Bank (B) UNDP (C) IMF (D) WTO

37. The "Poorna Swaraj" resolution was passed in: (A) 1919 (B) 1929 (C) 1920 (D) 1930

38. Water scarcity is primarily caused by: (A) Low rainfall (B) Over-exploitation, excessive use and unequal access (C) Seasonal variations (D) Drought prone regions

39. The "Decentralization" policy in India involves taking powers from: (A) Local government to center (B) Center and State to local government (C) State to Center (D) District to Village level

40. The "Rowlatt Act" gave the government powers to detain political prisoners without trial for: (A) 1 year (B) 2 years (C) 3 years (D) 5 years

41. Which sector includes activities that provide services to help develop other sectors? (A) Primary (B) Secondary (C) Tertiary (D) Agricultural

42. Coal is highly abundant in India and used primarily for: (A) Cooking only (B) Generation of electricity and industrial needs (C) Direct consumption (D) Export only

43. Which group speaks Dutch and lives in the Flemish region of Belgium? (A) 59% majority (B) 40% minority (C) 1% German speakers (D) 80% Brussels residents

44. Which of the following is essential for resource development to contribute to overall development? (A) Availability of resources alone (B) Presence of foreign invaders (C) Technological development and institutional changes (D) Only human resources

45. State B has a lower infant mortality rate than State A because: (A) It has high per capita income (B) It has better infrastructure (C) It has health care and education for all (D) It has better schools

46. The "Silk Route" vibrant pre-modern trade linked distant parts of the world between: (A) Asia and Europe only (B) Distant parts of the world (C) America and Europe (D) India and Sri Lanka

47. Majoritarianism in Sri Lanka favored which community? (A) Tamils (B) Sinhalese (C) Christians (D) Muslims

48. In Frederic Sorrieu's vision, "Democratic and Social Republics" is represented by: (A) Torch of enlightenment (B) Statue of Liberty (C) Foreground remains (D) French Artist

49. Communalism can be combated by: (A) A secular constitution (B) Political dominance of one religion (C) Segregating religious groups (D) None of the above

50. Identify the leader shown in the picture: (A) Lala Lajpat Rai (B) Bal Gangadhar Tilak (C) Gopal Krishna Gokhale (D) Raja Rammohan Roy

Answer Key

Mastering these top 50 MCQs is a crucial step towards securing an excellent score in the CBSE Class 10 Social Science Board Exam 2026. By thoroughly reviewing these questions and their explanations, you have strengthened your grasp on core concepts across the syllabus. Remember to manage your time wisely during the exam and use these high-yield questions as a final check of your preparation.

All the best for your examination!