Class 11 CBSE Business Studies Syllabus: Business Studies is one of the elective subjects that CBSE established at the +2 level to teach senior secondary students about the structure of academic commerce. In this dynamic environment, it is critical to comprehend business dynamics, which is made easier by integrating the subject into the school curriculum. On the official website, instructors and students can easily obtain the CBSE Business Studies (Code-054) syllabus 2025–2026. The syllabus includes the course outline, course material, sample questions, and other details that students should be aware of. It assists educators in advancing academic learning through a less abrasive learning environment.
CBSE Class 11 Business Studies Syllabus 2025-26: Key Highlights
| Overview | Details |
| Board Name: | Central Board of Secondary Examination |
| Class: | 11 |
| Subject: | Business Studies |
| Subject Code: | 054 |
| Total Marks: | 100 Marks |
| Theory Marks: | 80 Marks |
| Practical Marks | 20 Marks |
| Exam Duration: | 3 Hours |
Course Structure of CBSE Class 11 Business Studies 2025-26
Examine the CBSE 11th Business Studies syllabus 2025–2026 unit-by-unit weighting.
| UNITS |
| PERIODS | MARKS |
| Part A | Foundations of Business |
|
|
| 1 | Nature and Purpose of Business | 18 | 16 |
| 2 | Forms of Business Organisations | 24 | |
| 3 | Public, Private and Global Enterprises | 18 | 14 |
| 4 | Business Services | 18 | |
| 5 | Emerging Modes of Business | 10 | 10 |
| 6 | Social Responsibility of Business and Business Ethics | 12 | |
|
| Total | 100 | 40 |
| Part B | Finance and Trade |
|
|
| 7 | Sources of Business Finance | 30 | 20 |
| 8 | Small Business | 16 | |
| 9 | Internal Trade | 30 | 20 |
| 10 | International Business | 14 | |
|
| Total | 90 | 40 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Project Work (One) | 30 | 20 |
CBSE Class 11 Business Studies: Detailed Syllabus 2025-26
There will be Two paper in the subject:
- Theory: 80 marks
- Practical: 20 Marks
Part A: Foundation of BusinessConcept includes meaning and features |
| Unit 1: Evolution and Fundamentals of Business |
| Content: History of Trade and Commerce in India: Indigenous Banking System, Rise of Intermediaries, Transport, Trading Communities: Merchant Corporations, Major Trade Centres, Major Imports and Exports, Position of Indian Sub-Continent in the World Economy |
| Business: meaning and characteristics |
| Concept: Business, profession and employment |
| Objectives of business |
| Classification of business activities: Industry and Commerce |
| Industry-types: primary, secondary, tertiary Meaning and subgroups |
| Commerce-trade: (types-internal, external; wholesale and retail) and auxiliaries to trade; (banking, insurance, transportation, warehousing, communication, and advertising) – meaning |
| Business risk-Concept |
| Unit 2: Forms of Business organizations |
| Sole Proprietorship-Concept, merits and limitations |
| Partnership-Concept, types, merits and limitation of partnership, registration of a partnership firm, partnership deed. Types of partners |
| Hindu Undivided Family Business: Concept |
| Cooperative Societies-Concept, merits, and limitations. |
| Company - Concept, merits and limitations; Types: Private, Public and One Person Company – Concept |
| Formation of company - stages, important documents to be used in formation of a company |
| Choice of form of business organization |
| Unit 3: Public, Private and Global Enterprises |
| Public sector and private sector enterprises – Concept |
| Forms of public sector enterprises: Departmental Undertakings, Statutory Corporations and Government Company |
| Global Enterprises – Feature Joint venture Public private partnership – concept |
| Unit 4: Business Services |
| Business services – meaning and types. Banking: Types of bank accounts - savings, current, recurring, fixed deposit and multiple option deposit account |
| Banking services with particular reference to Bank Draft, Bank Overdraft, Cash credit. E-Banking: meaning, types of digital payments |
| Insurance – Principles. Types – life, health, fire and marine insurance – concept |
| Postal Service - Mail, Registered Post, Parcel, Speed Post, Courier - meaning |
| Unit 5: Emerging Modes of Business |
| E - business: concept, scope and benefits |
| Unit 6: Social Responsibility of Business and Business Ethics |
| Concept of social responsibility |
| Case of social responsibility |
| Responsibility towards owners, investors, consumers, employees, government and community |
| Role of business in environment protection |
| Business Ethics - Concept and Elements |
Part B: Finance and Trade |
| Unit 7: Sources of Business Finance |
| Concept of business finance |
| Owners’ funds- equity shares, preferences share, retained earnings |
| Borrowed funds: debentures and bonds, loan from financial institution and commercial banks, public deposits, trade credit, Inter Corporate Deposits (ICD) |
| Unit 8: Small Business and Enterprises |
| Entrepreneurship Development (ED): Concept, Characteristics and Need. Process of Entrepreneurship Development: Start-up India Scheme, ways to fund start-up. Intellectual Property Rights and Entrepreneurship |
| Small scale enterprise as defined by MSMED Act 2006 (Micro, Small and Medium Enterprise Development Act) |
| Role of small business in India with special reference to rural areas |
| Government schemes and agencies for small scale industries: National Small Industries Corporation (NSIC) and District Industrial Centre (DIC) with special reference to rural, backward areas |
| Unit 9: Internal Trade |
| Internal trade - meaning and types services rendered by a wholesaler and a retailer |
| Types of retail-trade-Itinerant and small scale fixed shops retailers |
| Large scale retailers-Departmental stores, chain stores – concept |
| GST (Goods and Services Tax): Concept and key-features |
| Unit 10: International Trade |
| International trade: concept and benefits |
| Export trade – Meaning and procedure |
| Import Trade - Meaning and procedure |
| Documents involved in International Trade; indent, letter of credit, shipping order, shipping bills, mate’s receipt (DA/DP) |
| World Trade Organization (WTO) meaning and objectives |
| Unit 11: Project Work: As per CBSE guidelines. |
CBSE Class 11 Business Studies Question Paper Pattern 2025-26
| Sl. No. | Typology of Questions | Marks | Percentage |
|
1 | Remembering and Understanding: Exhibit memory of previously learned material by recalling facts, terms, basic concepts, and answers. Demonstrate understanding of facts and ideas by organizing, comparing, translating, interpreting, giving descriptions, and stating main ideas |
44 |
55% |
|
2 | Applying: Solve problems to new situations by applying acquired knowledge, facts, techniques and rules in a different way |
19 |
23.75% |
|
3 | Analysing, Evaluating and Creating: Examine and break information into parts by identifying motives or causes. Make inferences and find evidence to support generalizations. Present and defend opinions by making judgments about information, validity of ideas, or quality of work based on a set of criteria. Compile information together in a different way by combining elements in a new pattern or proposing alternative solutions. |
17 |
21.25% |
| Total | 80 | 100% |
To download the CBSE Class 11 Business Studies Syllabus 2025-26, click on the link below
Download CBSE Class 11 Business Studies Syllabus 2025-2026 PDF |
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