The sixth day of Chaitra Navratri is devoted to Maa Katyayani, a fierce incarnation of Goddess Durga. Known as Mahishasurmardini, the slayer of the demon Mahishasura, Maa Katyayani shows courage, strength, and the destruction of evil forces. This day is celebrated as the 6th day of Navratri, as people pray to her for strength, wisdom, and the elimination of obstacles.
Story of Maa Katyayani
In Hindu mythology, Maa Katyayani was born from the combined energies of the gods to fight the demon king Mahishasura. As a reaction to his atrocities, the divine creatures redirected their rage into a forceful energy that materialized in Sage Katyayana's hermitage. The sage molded the energy into the shape of Goddess Katyayani, who eventually killed Mahishasura in a violent fight. Hence, she is also known as the daughter of Sage Katyayana.
Shown riding a lion, Maa Katyayani carries a sword and a lotus in both her left hands, and her right hands hold the Abhaya (protection) and Varada (blessings) mudras. Her connection with the planet Brihaspati (Jupiter) further points to her aspects of intellect and calmness.
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Significance of Day 6
Maa Katyayani is worshiped for her power to purify devotees of sins, clear away negativity, and offer protection from evil forces. She is also said to grant wishes and clear away obstacles from life. On this day, unmarried girls usually fast and pray to Maa Katyayani for the boon of getting a perfect life partner.
Navratri Day 6: Color and Bhog
- Color: Green is associated with Maa Katyayani on this day. It symbolizes nature and evokes a sense of growth, fertility, peace and serenity.
- Bhog: Honey is offered as prasad to seek her blessings.
The worship of Maa Katyayani is not limited to personal devotion; it also holds cultural significance. In many parts of India, especially during Navratri, cultural events and festivals are organized to honor her. These events often include traditional dances like Garba and Dandiya Raas, which symbolize the victory of good over evil.
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Her story and significance serve as a reminder of the strength and resilience that lies within each individual, inspiring them to face life's challenges with courage and determination. As a symbol of feminine power and protection, Maa Katyayani continues to inspire generations with her enduring legacy.
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