Government
Socialist multiparty republic.
Geography
The Seychelles consist of an archipelago of about 100 islands in the Indian Ocean northeast of Madagascar. The principal islands are Mahé, Praslin, and La Digue. The Aldabra, Farquhar, and Desroches groups are included in the territory of the republic.
Historical Background
A lengthy struggle between France and Great Britain for the islands ended in 1814, when they were ceded to the latter. Independence came in 1976. Socialist rule was brought to a close with a new constitution and free elections in 1993. The most recent presidential elections were held in 2001; President RENE, who had served since 1977, was re-elected. In April 2004 RENE stepped down and Vice President James MICHEL was sworn in as president.
Name
Seychelles
Capital
Victoria
Language
French, English
Area
Seychelles
Population
2009 estimate 84,000 - Density 186.2/km2 (60th) 482.7/sq mi
Currency
Seychellois rupee (SCR)
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