United Nations Day, observed on October 24, marks the anniversary of the formation of the United Nations (UN) in 1945. This day is intricately linked to World War II, particularly through the concept of the Allies and their collaboration during the war. This day serves several important purposes.
Significance of the United Nations Day
The United Nations Day marks the date when the UN Charter was ratified to form the organization. The Charter came into existence on June 26, 1945, whereas the organization itself started functioning on October 24, 1945. It was a promise toward international cooperation and towards having peace as World War II had left nothing but destruction.
It promotes global values as the day focuses on integral values of peace, human rights, equality, and cooperation among nations. Through this day, a reminder is imparted to the world of the mission behind the UN: to tackle the problems of poverty, climate change, and conflict resolution.
United Nations Day is a celebration of the appreciation of cultural diversity, where mutual respect among different nations and communities is accomplished. Sometimes, it is practiced through performing arts, discussions, and other educational events held to emphasize international diplomacy and understanding.
It is also a time to highlight the efforts of the UN in relief and disaster mitigation as well as peacekeeping. Events around this day tend to publicize those efforts and invite the public to support the initiatives taken by the UN.
At times, schools and organizations engage in efforts to educate others about the role of the United Nations in pursuing peace and security in this world and developing global citizenship in young people.
Connection Between United Nations Day and World War II Allies' Day
- Formation of the Allies: World War II had allied against the Axis powers a power entity known as the Allies. In this alliance were major powers: the United States, the Soviet Union, the United Kingdom, and China.
This term is referred to as "United Nations", in 1942 26 countries promised to cooperate and ally the declaration by the United Nations, on January 1, 1942.
- Transition to an Organization of Peace-keeping: The peacekeeping organization idea was a need for a better organized international body after the experiences of World War II. The allies realized that only cooperation would take them a long way toward ensuring peace and security in post-war.
There were thus discussions on a new world body that was supposed to prevent wars hereafter and maintain international cooperation. The background toward this was set during the multiple conferences between the Allied leaders, such as those at Tehran and Yalta, where they drew up the blueprint for a postwar international organization.
- Founding of the United Nations: Representatives of all nations allied in World War II started working out the Charter of the United Nations at the San Francisco Conference, which started in April 1945. Months of planning and negotiation finally paid off with the ratification of the charter, making the United Nations a reality on October 24, 1945.
Therefore, United Nations Day praises not only the founding of this life-supporting organization but also pays homage to the collaborative spirit of the Allies that made it all happen. United Nations Day is a powerful reminder of the significance of international cooperation, peace, and shared responsibility in overcoming global challenges. Rooted in the collaboration of World War II Allies, the UN continues to serve as a beacon of hope for fostering unity and addressing issues like poverty, conflict, and climate change.
Comments
All Comments (0)
Join the conversation