Bihar as an Indian State Was Formed in? Know History & Significance

Bihar was formed as a separate Indian State in the year 1912. Here on this page you will get the information about the history of formation of Bihar as an Indian State.

Jun 19, 2025, 13:09 IST
Formation of Bihar State

Formation of Bihar State

Bihar as an Indian State: Bihar was carved out from Orissa in 1912 through the Bengal, Bihar, and Assam and Orissa Laws Act, 1912. Check the questions below related to the formation of Bihar State. These questions are important for Bihar focused exams such as Bihar Public Service Commission (BPSC) exams, etc.

Question:

Question: Bihar as an Indian State was formed in:

A) 1911
B) 1912
C) 1936
D) 2000

Correct Answer:

The correct answer is Option (B).

Explanation:

  • Bihar was accorded the status of a full fledged state on March 22, 1912. The granting of Statehood to Bihar was announced at the Delhi Durbar of King George V in 1911. Prior to the Statehood, Bihar was a part of Greater Bengal. It was separated as a part of Bengal Partition by the British. Along with Bihar, Orissa was also separated from the Bengal Presidency. As such, March 22 is celebrated as the Foundation Day of Bihar.

  • April 1936: Bihar and Orissa became separate states through the Government of India Act of 1935.

  • Mohd Yunus was the first Prime Minister of Bihar in 1937. During British times, the head of the state was known as the Prime Minister.

Upasna Choudhary
Upasna Choudhary

Content Writer

Upasna Choudhry holds a Master’s degree in Forensic Chemical Sciences and has an extensive background in preparing for the UPSC Civil Services Examination. She currently contributes to the Exam Prep Section of Jagran Josh, where her passion for reading and writing shines through her work. Upasna specializes in creating well-researched and aspirant-centric content, simplifying complex topics, and providing strategic preparation insights. Her academic expertise and firsthand experience with competitive exams enable her to deliver valuable resources tailored to the needs of exam aspirants.

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FAQs

  • From which Presidency did the Bihar get separated?
    +
    Bihar was separated from the Bengal Presidency during the Bengal Partition.
  • When was the Bihar State formed?
    +
    Bihar became a State om March 22, 1912.

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