Which Mughal Emperor Built the Taj Mahal?

The Taj Mahal is one of the most famous monuments in the world. It was built by a famous Mughal emperor in memory of his wife Mumtaz Mahal. “Who built Taj Mahal?” is a common question often asked in the GK section of various competitive exams. Check the detailed answer here.

Jun 18, 2025, 16:38 IST
Which Mughal Emperor Built the Taj Mahal?

Which Mughal Emperor Built the Taj Mahal?

Question: Which Mughal Emperor Built the Taj Mahal?

(This question is often asked in various competitive exams like SSC and UPSC.)

A. Shah Jahan
B. Akbar
C. Jahangir
D. Auranzeb

Answer: Option A

In 1632, the Mughal Emperor Shah Jahan built the Taj Mahal. Situated in Agra, Uttar Pradesh, it is known as one of the seven wonders of the world. Shah Jahan built the Taj Mahal as a symbol of eternal love in memory of his beloved wife, Mumtaz Mahal.

The Taj Mahal is a beautiful example of Mughal architecture that blends Islamic, Indian, and Persian architectural elements. It took more than 22 years to finish and was constructed using white marble. The labor of thousands of workers and artisans was needed.

Who built Taj Mahal? is a historical question that is often included in exams to test knowledge about India’s rich culture and architectural heritage.

Taj Mahal Facts

The following are some important Taj Mahal facts to know for candidates who are preparing for any competitive exam:

  • The Taj Mahal was built in Agra beginning in 1632 and completed at the end of 1648.
  • Ustad Ahmad Lahauri designed the Taj Mahal.
  • The tombstone's lines were designed by poet Ghyasuddin, while the dome was made by Turkish artist Ismail Khan Afridi.
  • The name of the calligrapher of the Taj Mahal, Amanat Khan Shirazi, appear near the end of an inscription on one of the Taj's gates.
  • The height of the central dome is 187 feet. The monument was constructed using red sandstone and white marble.

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Mridula Sharma
Mridula Sharma

Content Writer

Mridula Sharma is an experienced content writer with a background in Journalism and Mass Communication. With three years of experience in crafting engaging and informative articles, she specializes in education and exam-related content. Currently contributing at Jagran Josh, Mridula aims to provide readers with well-researched insights that help them in their exam preparation journey.

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FAQs

  • Is Shah Jahan Akbar's son?
    +
    No, Shah Jahan was the grand son on Akbar.
  • Which Mughal ruler built the Taj Mahal?
    +
    Mughal Emperor Shah Jahan built the Taj Mahal.

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