CBSE Full Form with All Details

CBSE full form stands for the Central Board of Secondary Education. The Central Board of Secondary Education (CBSE) is a prominent national education board in India, overseeing both public and private schools under the Government of India. Founded in 1929 as part of a government resolution, CBSE was established to foster inter-state cooperation and integration in secondary education. It currently has over 27,000 affiliated schools across India and 240 schools in 28 countries abroad, all adhering to the NCERT curriculum.

CBSE Full Form Overview

What is CBSE?

CBSE full form stands for the Central Board of Secondary Education. CBSE is a national-level board of education in India for private and public schools.  The CBSE affiliates a broad range of educational institutions, including all Kendriya Vidyalayas, Jawahar Navodaya Vidyalayas, private schools, and most schools approved by the central government of India. Additionally, all state government schools in Delhi are also affiliated with CBSE.

Key functions of CBSE include:

• Curriculum Design: Developing and updating educational curricula that schools follow.
• Examinations: Conducting board examinations for Class 10 and Class 12, usually held in February and March, with results announced by May.
• Affiliation: Granting and managing affiliation to schools, ensuring they meet the board’s standards.
• Educational Initiatives: Implementing various educational reforms and programs,

History of CBSE 

In 1921, the first educational board in India was set up by the name of the Uttar Pradesh Board of High School and Intermediate Education. It was controlled by Rajputana, Central India and Gwalior.

In 1929, the Indian Government passed a resolution for inter-state integration and cooperation in the realm of secondary education for the establishment of a joint board named the Board of High School and Intermediate Education.

In 1952, the joint board came to be known as the Central Board of Secondary Education (CBSE).

Exams Conducted by CBSE

The Central Board of Secondary Education (CBSE) administers the final examinations for Class 10 and Class 12 annually in February and March, with results announced by the end of May.

Previously, CBSE conducted the AIEEE (All India Engineering Entrance Examination) for admission to engineering and architecture undergraduate programs, but this exam was merged with the IIT-Joint Entrance Exam (JEE) in 2013. The unified exam, now known as JEE (Main), is conducted by the National Testing Agency (NTA).

CBSE also managed the AIPMT (All India Pre-Medical Test) for entry into major medical colleges in India. In 2014, CBSE took over the National Eligibility Test (NET), which assesses eligibility for junior research fellowships and assistant professor roles in higher education institutions, making it the largest exam-conducting body globally.

However, on November 10, 2017, the Union Cabinet, led by Prime Minister Narendra Modi, approved the establishment of the National Testing Agency (NTA) as the primary autonomous body for entrance examinations. Starting in 2018, several exams previously managed by CBSE, including the National Eligibility cum Entrance Test (Undergraduate), Joint Entrance Examination – Main, and the National Eligibility Test, were transferred to the NTA.

CBSE Grading System

Along with the marks obtained in the Class 10 and Class 12 examinations, the CBSE also assigns Grades based on the average performance of the students.