Know All About Nelson Mandela In English for School Students!

Nelson Mandela Day: This article will talk about Nelson Mandela who was a towering figure in the 20th century. Know everything about him with the help of this article. 

Jul 18, 2024, 13:42 IST
Know All About Nelson Mandela in English for School Students
Know All About Nelson Mandela in English for School Students

Nelson Mandela Day 2024: Nelson Mandela was born in Transkei, South Africa on July 25, 1918. He was an icon of peace and reconciliation who led South Africa’s transition from Apartheid to Democracy. Keep reading this article to learn about his biography.

Nelson Mandela Education 

The specific education of Nelson Mandela is limited. His primary focus was on activism and political change. 

Level

Institution

Location

Notes

Primary

Local Mission School

Mvezo, Transkei

Early education, likely focused on basic literacy and numeracy

Secondary

Healdtown Institute

Fort Beaufort, Cape Province

Boarding school for Xhosa boys offers a more formal education

University

University of Fort Hare

Fort Hare, Cape Province

Studied law but was expelled for political activism

University (Incomplete)

University of Witwatersrand

Johannesburg

Continued law studies part-time while involved in anti-apartheid activities

Mandela’s education was interrupted by his political activities and imprisonment. 

Mandela emphasized the importance of education for liberation and empowerment throughout his entire life. 

Nelson Mandela’s Key Movements And Organisations

Movement/Organization

Role

Years Active

Key Achievements

African National Congress (ANC) Youth League

Leader

1944-1950s

Revitalized the ANC, advocated for a more radical approach

African National Congress (ANC)

President

1960s - 1990s

Spearheaded the anti-apartheid struggle, negotiated for a democratic South Africa

Umkhonto we Sizwe (MK)

Co-founder and Commander-in-Chief

1961 - 1990s

The military wing of the ANC engaged in an armed struggle against apartheid

Truth and Reconciliation Commission (TRC)

Driving force

1995 - 1998

Investigated human rights abuses under apartheid, promoted national healing

About Nelson Mandela In 100 Words

Nelson Mandela was a South African anti-apartheid political leader who also served as the president of South Africa for the years 1994 to 1999.

He was the country’s first black chief executive elected in the Democratic election. His government focused on dismantling the legacy of apartheid by taking the required actions. Well, he also received a Nobel Peace Prize in 1993. 

Nelson Mandela was also jailed due to his anti-apartheid activities but his reputation grew steadily during his years of prison. He was widely accepted as the most significant black leader in South Africa and became an important symbol of resistance when the anti-apartheid movement came into strength. 

About Nelson Mandela In 150 Words

Nelson Mandela was a South African revolutionary and president of South Africa from 1994 to 1999. Hearing the elder’s stories of his ancestors’ valour during the war of resistance, he also dreamed of making his contribution to the freedom struggle of his people. He was the country’s first black chief executive. 

The major motive of his government was to focus on dismantling the legacy of apartheid by fostering racial reconciliation. In the process, he was also imprisoned for 27 years for his anti-apartheid activities. When he finally got released, he played a crucial role in overseeing the transition of South Africa to a multi-racial democracy. Nelson also plunged wholeheartedly into his life’s work, starving to attain the goals he set for himself. Throughout his life, he received international acclaim for his anti-colonial and anti-apartheid stance. Nelson Mandela never wavered in his devotion to democracy. Despite having terrible provocation, he never answered racism with racism. Nelson's life is an inspiration to all those who are oppressed and deprived of anything in life. 

Nelson Mandela, born on July 18, 1918, in South Africa emerged as a central figure in the fight against apartheid. Mandela joined the African National Congress in 1943 and became a leading advocate for the peaceful resistance against the apartheid system. 

Mandela’s life was not easy as he was arrested and sentenced to life imprisonment for his anti-apartheid activities. He also spent 27 years in prison but became an important symbol for the people out there whose rights were being oppressed. 

When released, Mandela continued his activism, negotiating an end to apartheid and also participating in the first multiracial elections. 

Well, we can say that Nelson’s presidency focused on reconciliation between the racial groups and addressing the legacy of apartheid. Mandela’s contributions to the good of the people are known worldwide. He also became a global advocate for human rights and social justice. Mandela received various honours, including the Nobel Peace Prize in 1993. 

Mandela’s unwavering commitment to equality played a pivotal role in ending the apartheid system. He also worked tirelessly to make racial decisions and build a united nation where everyone could live peacefully.

Akshita Jolly
Akshita Jolly

Content Writer

Akshita Jolly is a multimedia professional specialising in education, entertainment, fashion, health, and lifestyle news. Holding a degree in Journalism and Mass Communication, she has contributed to renowned media organisations, including the Press Trust of India. She currently serves as Executive – Editorial at Jagran New Media, where she writes, edits, and manages content for the School and News sections of the Jagran Josh (English) portal. She also creates engaging and informative videos for the Jagran Josh YouTube platform, helping to make educational content more accessible and dynamic. Her work has contributed to reaching over 10 million monthly users, reflecting both the impact and scale of her content. For inquiries, she can be reached at akshitajolly@jagrannewmedia.com.
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