Mount Everest has a new revised registered height now. China and Nepal jointly announced its new height in a virtual ceremony. Know why Mount Everest's height changes, measurement methods followed since ages and more here
The Jason Continuity of Service or Jason-CS mission is an international partnership between the United States and Europe on the Sentinel-6 satellite to monitor oceans.
A magnet produces a vector field, the magnetic field, at all points in the space around it. It can be defined by measuring the force the field exerts on a moving charged particle, such as an electron.
The earth is an oblate spheroid. It is almost spherical, flattened a little at the poles with a slight bulge at the centre (equator). The structure of earth’s interior is layered.
Soil is the uppermost layer of the earth’s crust. It contains a mixture of fine powdered rock material and humus. Humus is the organic matter which is added to the soil by the decayed and decomposed remains of plants and animals.
Down to a depth of 16 km from the surface of land, 95 per cent of the earth materials found in the earth’s crust consist of rocks. Rocks are made up of individual substances, called minerals, found mostly in solid state.
Earth’s axis is an imaginary line which runs right across and passes through the centre of the earth. The earth spins round its axis which always remains inclined at an angle of 661/2° to the plane of the Earth’s orbit.
Vegetation comprises of plants growing over the surface of the earth. The plant geographers have divided the vegetation of the world into four great biochores :
The Forest Biochore : Defined as plant formation consisting of trees growing close together nd forming a layer of foliage that shades the ground.
A globe has two fixed points—the North Pole and the South Pole. An imaginary line equator is drawn in such a way that at all points it lies exactly halfway between the two poles. It divides the earth into two equal parts i.e., the Northern Hemisphere and the Southern Hemisphere.
There are three major Landforms : mountains, plateaus and plains. Mountains An uplifted portion of the earth’s surface is called a hill or a mountain. Mountains are classified into the following four types.
The earth is believed to have originated about 4600 million years ago.The main geological events in the history of earth can be categorized into the following eras.
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