Longest River In The World: Rivers are vital because they supply water, aid in food production, and link nations and cities. Out of all the rivers in the world, one is the longest. Do you want to know which one it is? Keep reading to learn about this amazing river, where it flows, and why it matters so much to people and nature.
Which Is The Longest River In The World?
The Nile river located in northeast Africa is commonly recognised as the longest river in the world. It is approximately 6,650 kilometres (4,130 miles) long and passes through 11 countries including Egypt, Sudan, South Sudan, Uganda, and Ethiopia. It flows northward and empties into the Mediterranean Sea.
What does longest river mean?
Longest river means the river with the longest distance covered from beginning (source) to end (mouth). The primary source of the Nile is located in either Burundi or Rwanda, into Lake Victoria and emptying into the Mediterranean Sea. The long distance the river covers through different landscapes and climates makes it unique and special.
Is The Nile River unique?
The Nile River isn't just the longest river in the world; it is also one of the most historically significant. The ancient Egyptians called it the ‘giver of life’. The river nourished barren desert regions and made them fertile, supported great civilisations, and served as a water highway for trade and transportation. It is also very rare for a river to flow south to north, with the Nile being the largest river in the world that does this.
What significance does this name hold?
This title signifies the importance of this river towards human development, the ecological impact of the river, and its role as a cornerstone for the region. For millions of people, in their lives, the Nile is the mainland source of water and lifeline, specifically in arid desert regions such as Egypt and Sudan.
Fascinating Facts about the Nile River
- The Nile travels through 11 countries making it one of the most international rivers in the world.
- Its two main tributaries are the White Nile and the Blue Nile, which meet in Khartoum, Sudan.
- The Aswan High Dam which was built in the 1960s controls the flow of the river and produces hydroelectric power.
- The Nile Delta is one of the largest deltas in the world and has a very dense population in northern Egypt.
- The Nile was vital for the ascent of Ancient Egypt, one of the most tremendous empires in history.
- It also has a northern flow which is rare, as most rivers flow from north to south.
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