What is Memorial Day? All You Need To Know

On Memorial Day 2025, Donald Trump took part in the traditional ceremony at Arlington National Cemetery at the tomb of the fallen U.S. soldier. With Vice President JD Vance and Defence Secretary Pete Hegseth by his side, Trump stood in silence as “Taps” played—there was a quiet, emotional moment that reflected the solemn spirit of the day.

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— Donald J. Trump (@realDonaldTrump) May 26, 2025

What is Memorial Day?

In the US, Memorial Day is observed every year on the last Monday of May and is a day of deep reflection and gratitude towards the US soldiers. It’s a time when Americans across the country pause to honour the brave men and women who lost their lives while serving in the U.S. military. Their sacrifice laid the foundation for the freedoms that all US citizens enjoy.

Is It a Public Holiday on Memorial Day in the US?

Yes, Memorial Day is a federal holiday. All government offices, schools, and many businesses close on this day, giving people a chance to remember and honour the brave US soldiers who lost their lives while serving the US nation. While it’s a sombre occasion, it's also a time for family and community gatherings.

What is the US Memorial Day tradition?

The celebration of Memorial Day in the US started in the years after the Civil War and was first known as Decoration Day. Families were going to remember the memories of the US soldiers by placing flowers on their memorials. The time came to honour all American service members who lost their lives in combat, particularly after World War I.

In 1968, Congress passed the Uniform Monday Holiday Act to shift several holidays, including Memorial Day, to Mondays to create long weekends. This change took effect in 1971, fixing Memorial Day on the final Monday in May. While this shift offered convenience, many still hold onto the original spirit of the day.

How Do People Observe Memorial Day?

Commemorations come in many forms. Some attend solemn ceremonies at cemeteries or memorials. Others participate in parades, lay wreaths on graves, or join the National Moment of Remembrance at 3:00 p.m. local time. You’ll often see American flags flying at half-staff from dawn until noon as a mark of respect.

Volunteers also lay flags on veterans' graves at national cemeteries nationwide as a small but impactful token of gratitude.

What are the modern traditions related to Memorial Day?

The celebration of Memorial Day signals the start of the summer months. On this day, the US soldier was remembered with honour. Families often use the long weekend to travel, barbecue, or enjoy outdoor events. This blending of reflection and recreation makes Memorial Day both meaningful and memorable.

In the past, wearing white from Memorial Day to Labour Day was a popular custom, symbolising elegance and a seasonal shift—but this tradition has largely faded.

What to Expect on Memorial Day?

As on Memorial Day, it is an official public holiday, and this day slightly affects daily routines. Schools and many workplaces close, public transit may run on a limited schedule, and roads and airports often get busy with travellers. On the flip side, many stores remain open and run major sales over the weekend.

Symbols of Memorial Day

• Red Poppies: Inspired by the famous World War I poem “In Flanders Fields” by John McCrae, the red poppy has become a symbol of remembrance. Veterans' organisations, like the American Legion, distribute poppies to help people remember those who gave their lives.
• The American Flag: A central part of Memorial Day, the flag is flown at half-staff until noon, then raised to full-staff. This tradition reflects mourning in the morning and a resolve to carry on in the afternoon. Each colour—red, white, and blue—stands for core American values: bravery, purity, and perseverance.
  

Conclusion

Memorial Day is more than just a holiday, as it’s a day to reflect on the courage and sacrifice of those who gave their lives for their country. Whether through quiet remembrance or community gathering, the spirit of Memorial Day lives on in the hearts of Americans who honour their legacy.