List of Maldives Presidents with Name and Tenure till 2024

In the Republic of Maldives, the President holds dual roles as the chief executive and commander-in-chief of the Maldives National Defence Force, serving as both the head of state and government. Currently, Mohamed Muizzu serves as the president, having secured a decisive electoral victory in 2023 with 54.05% of the vote, triumphing over the then-president, Ibrahim Mohamed Solih.

The presidency is a direct mandate from the people of Maldives, with the electorate choosing their leader for a comprehensive five-year term. At the national level, Maldives conducts elections for the head of state, the president, and the legislative body. The legislative arm, known as the Assembly or Majlis, comprises 88 members, each directly elected from individual constituencies. Their term of service extends for five years, reflecting the democratic principles upheld in the electoral process.

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List of All Maldives Presidents Till Present

Dr. Mohamed Muizzu currently serving as the 8th President of the Republic of Maldives, assumed office on November 17, 2023. Dr. Muizzu holds a Doctor of Philosophy (PhD) in Civil Engineering from the University of Leeds, United Kingdom. Throughout his academic journey, he consistently demonstrated studiousness and a profound understanding of the subject matter, culminating in academic excellence and the attainment of his doctorate.

In addition to his academic achievements, Dr. Muizzu has obtained certification as a Project Management Professional (PMP) from the Project Management Institute (PMI) in the United States. This further underscores his commitment to professional development and proficiency in project management practices.

Here is the complete list of Presidents of Maldives from 1953 to 2023:

The revised constitution of Maldives, finalized in June 2008, introduced significant reforms aimed at enhancing democratic principles within the nation. Notably, it established an independent commission to oversee the judiciary, as well as independent bodies dedicated to supervising elections and combating corruption. The constitutional amendments sought to diminish the executive powers held by the president while fortifying the role of the parliament.

One notable provision within the revised constitution specifies that "a non-Muslim may not become a citizen of the Maldives." Consequently, this constitutional change led to the revocation of citizenship from approximately 3,000 Maldivians, constituting 0.85% of the population, who did not adhere to the Islamic faith. This marked a pivotal shift in the citizenship criteria, aligning it with the religious identity stipulated in the constitution.