Old Name of ICC: The International Cricket Council (ICC) is the apex governing body of world cricket. It regulates the sport, oversees rules and player conduct, manages international tournaments, and ensures cricket continues to expand globally. With the rise of modern cricket formats like ODIs and T20Is and technology-driven decision systems, the ICC plays a crucial role in maintaining cricket’s credibility and competitive spirit. Headquartered in Dubai, the ICC works closely with national cricket boards such as the BCCI, ECB, CA and others to protect the integrity of the game and promote cricket across different continents. With over 100 member nations, the ICC has transformed cricket from a colonial-era pastime into a modern, global sport.
Old Name of ICC
When formed in 1909, the ICC was known as the Imperial Cricket Conference, reflecting the early dominance of the British Empire in the sport and its founding nations. This title represented a limited cricketing world centred on imperial nations.
International Cricket Council
In 1965, the body was renamed the International Cricket Conference, signalling a shift toward welcoming non-Commonwealth nations as cricket spread to more regions. In 1989, it acquired its current name, International Cricket Council, representing a professional, global authority overseeing the sport at the international level.
Who Founded ICC?
The ICC was founded in 1909 by England, Australia, and South Africa, marking the first organised step toward structured global administration of cricket. This collaboration initially focused on settling international cricket disputes and organizing bilateral tours among the founding cricketing nations. Over time, its structure transformed, allowing more countries to join and evolve cricket into a global sport rather than a Commonwealth-centric competition.
Where Is ICC Headquarters Located?
The ICC headquarters are situated in Dubai, United Arab Emirates.Originally based in Lord’s Cricket Ground, London, the organization relocated in 2005 to enhance global connectivity, streamline operations, and take advantage of strategic financial benefits.
Role of ICC
Regulation of Global Cricket
The ICC sets global match regulations, playing conditions, disciplinary rules, and ensures uniformity in cricket standards. It collaborates with the MCC to preserve the Laws of Cricket while adopting innovations like Powerplays, DRS, concussion substitutes, and T20 rules to reflect evolving game dynamics.
Organising International Tournaments
It manages prestigious world events including the ICC World Cup, T20 World Cup, World Test Championship, and youth and women’s tournaments. These events boost fan engagement, elevate the sport’s profile, and create equal global competition platforms.
Anti-Corruption & Integrity
Through the ICC Anti-Corruption Unit (ACU) and anti-doping measures, the council combats corruption, match-fixing, and illegal betting, safeguarding cricket’s ethics, trust and global reputation.
Global Cricket Development
ICC invests in infrastructure, talent programs, coaching, umpire development, and financial support for emerging nations. Programs in Asia, Europe, America, and Africa aim to bring more teams to elite cricketing levels.
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