Overview
India is considered as the oyster of the global dairy Industry. Out of the top 5 milk producers in the world, India is ranked as the world’s largest milk producer among USA, China, Pakistan, and Russia. It contributes to 13% of the total milk production in the world. Despite of being the world’s largest producer of milk, the dairy sector is still in the nascent stage of development and modernization. The dairy sector is the strength of India as we proudly boast to rear world’s largest cattle population. But on the contrary, the average output of an Indian cow is significantly lower compared to its American counterpart. Although the dairy production is carried out in various parts of the country for commercial purpose such as Gujarat, Punjab, Haryana, Lucknow, Bihar and Mumbai etc. Still we are lacking some state-of-the art technology to radically upgrade the dairy sector. In addition to it, the dairy sector (comprising of milk, meat and eggs) contributes 3.6% of GDP.
Geographic concentration of dairy in India in 2002
Source: P. Gerber, Livestock, Environment and Development (LEAD) Secretariat, FAO
What is MBA in Dairy Management?
With the rapidly changing and dynamic nature of the industry, it is required from the upcoming managers to stay abreast with the latest technological and policy initiatives rolled out by the government. Further, implementing the policy initiatives appropriately is another challenge because it requires expertise of a person who is acquainted with the know-how of operating in that industry. MBA in Dairy Management A course in Dairy management would polish your skills to manage and run the dairy sector of the country effectively. After acquiring the skill set which is instrumental for the growth and development of this sector, you would be able to accelerate the pace of this industry seamlessly.
Every industry has its unique set of opportunities and challenges/threats. By gaining a professional outlook in this specialization, you would be able to learn the fundamental root problems experienced by the dairy sector and offer solutions which would drastically change the fate of Indian Dairy Industry.
Why MBA in Dairy Management?
India has a dairy wealth of 134mn cows and 125mn buffaloes, which is the largest population of cattle in the world. The size of this industry is more than 10 million dairy farmers hailing from 96,000 local dairy cooperatives. These farmers sell their dairy products to 170 milk producer cooperatives. This sector has a market capitalization of Rs. 1, 15, 970 Crores in Indian economy.
India’s projected population milk production and per-capita availability (2005-2020)
| Year | Population (in millions) | Milk Production (million tons) | Per capital availability | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Gm/day | Kg/yr | |||
| 2005-06 | 1080 | 94.5 | 240 | 87.5 |
| 2006-07 | 1094 | 97 | 243 | 88.6 |
| 2007-08 | 1110 | 100 | 247 | 90.1 |
| 2008-09 | 1127 | 103 | 252 | 91.8 |
| 2009-10 | 1144 | 107 | 256 | 93.5 |
| 2010 | 1161 | 111 | 263 | 96 |
| 2015 | 1246 | 134 | 296 | 108 |
| 2020 | 1331 | 165 | 340 | 124 |
Source: crida.in
Keeping in view this trend, it should also be noted that the world milk production is projected to increase by 164million, and India would alone fulfill 29% of the global requirement of dairy products. Within the livestock sector, dairy has emerged as a most crucial source of earning livelihood because it has helped in uplifting the status of vulnerable groups in rural phase of India.
Strengths of India’s Dairy Sector
If you take a look at the strengths of the dairy sector of India, dairy produce has high potential to churn out profitability to contribute in the overall growth and development of the economy. This growth can be derived from the potential participation by NRIs and foreign investors if we modernize and enhance the face of dairy farming by implementing/adopting state-of-the art equipment.
Opportunities of Growth for India’s Dairy Sector
MBA in Dairy Management would help the young and talented students gain comprehensive knowledge about the dairy practices of dairy farming. By implementing this knowledge and skills on the field among the farmers and sharing it for commercial use, you can revolutionize the way in which the dairy sector is performing at present.
Glimpse at the statistics of Dairy Sector of India
There is no dearth of manpower and other resources which are required to take this industry to the pinnacle. Given below is the chart which would provide you a bird’s eye view of the status of the dairy farming in India.
| Model features | Private dairy | State cooperative |
|---|---|---|
| Number of farmers involved | 150 000 | 224 000 |
| Average litres of milk procured per day | 700 000 | 322 000 |
| Litres of milk processed at dairy plant per day |
|
|
| Number of primary cooperatives | 3 500 | 3 800 |
Source: fao.org
Further, you must also take a look at the degree of self-reliance we have attained in the dairy products in the world. The graph given below provides an snapshot that we have exported the dairy products more than importing them. Our exports are far more than the imports done by the economy.
India’s Dairy Trade
Source: Trademap
Eligibility for pursuing career in Dairy Management
Any candidates who wish to pursue an MBA degree in Dairy Management and related courses should have passed 10+2 with Science with a minimum required percent of aggregate marks. The selection for such courses is done on the basis of an entrance examination conducted at the National or state level such as CAT/MAT/XAT/SNAP/CMAT etc. Some colleges also require a student to have B.Sc. or B.Tech. Note: Dairy technology and management is taught both at undergraduate and postgraduate levels. The study gives emphasis both on technological and management aspects of dairy science.
MBA in Dairy Management Syllabus
In this section we would provide you a glimpse of the subjects which you will study while pursuing MBA in Dairy Management specialization. The following topics are taught in detail in dairy management programs are as under:
Subjects of Dairy Management Specialization
| Milking Management | Manure handling | Cow Longevity | Animal Health and Livestock |
|---|---|---|---|
| Feeding Management | Hoof management | Dairy herd Management | Quality Control in Dairy Industries |
| Calf Management | Dairy farm planning Management | Dairy buffalo Production Management | Marketing of Dairy Products |
| Milk filtration Management | Biosecurity | Dairy Plant Maintenance | Cattle Development in India |
Career Options after MBA in Dairy Management
With MBA in Dairy Management you can see yourself in some of the popular positions which are highly sought after in this field. They include:
- Farm manager
- Dairy manager
- R&D Manager
- Assistant Quality Manager
- Biological Science Technician
- Sanitarian
- Agricultural Specialist
- Assistant Plant Manager
- Agricultural Unit Supervisor
- Daily Nutritionist
- Dairy Quality Manager
- Head - Farm Services
A typical dairy farm manager ensures that proper procedures are set up in the dairy farm that results in an improvement in milk production and cows' fertility & health.
Pay Packages offered after MBA in Dairy Management
Dairy Management is a field which is gaining momentum among the educated professionals. In this section we would provide you a glimpse of the salary which is offered to the working professionals in this forte. The salary mentioned below has been derived from the global averages of the data which was mentioned by the people working under this specialization.
Salary as per the Job Profile
| Position (Job Profile) | Salary (in $ Dollars) |
|---|---|
| Agricultural Unit Supervisor | $36,000 |
| Assistant Plant Manager | $99,000 |
| Agriculture Specialist | $44,000 |
| Assistant Quality Manager | $58,000 |
| R&d Manager | $92,000 |
| Sanitarian | $49,000 |
| Dairy Nutritionist | $89,000 |
Source: indeed.com
Top Colleges for Dairy Management
Some of the best universities in India that provide a course in MBA with specialisation in Dairy Management include:
- The National Dairy Research Institute (NDRI), Karnal
- College of Dairy Sciences & Technology, Mannuthy
- Sheth M C College of Dairy Science, Anand Agricultural University, Gujarat
- Dairy Science College, Bangalore, Karnataka Veterinary, Animal and Fisheries University
- Allahabad Agricultural Institute
- National Dairy Research Institute, Bangalore.
- College of Dairy Technology, Nagpur
- University of Agricultural Sciences, Dharwad
- Jawaharlal Nehru Krishi Vishwavidyalaya, Jabalpur
- Archarya N.G.Ranga Agricultural University, Hyderabad
Top Recruiters
Some eminent brands in this sector which are popular and are a household name and are highly sought after in this field are:
- Amul [from Gujarat Cooperative Milk Marketing Federation (GCMMF)]
- Nandini [Karnataka Cooperative Milk Producers’ Federation (KMF)]
- Vijaya [Andhra Pradesh Dairy Development Cooperative Federation (APDDCF)]
- Verka [Punjab State Cooperative Milk Producers’ Federation (MILKFED)]
- Mother Dairy [National Dairy Development Board (NDDB)]
- Paras [VRS Foods Ltd.]
- Saras [Rajasthan State Dairy Development Corporation (RSDDC)]
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