List of Indian States contributing to India’s GDP: Among the top 10 largest economies in the world, India holds the 4th ranking in GDP (USD), at approximately $4.187 trillion. Considering this progress globally, India can become the 3rd largest economy by GDP by 2030. As the world’s fourth-largest economy by GDP, India has diverse states contributing to its GDP, including 28 States, eight Union Territories, and the National Capital Territory (NCT).
In India, each state is contributing to various sectors, including business, industries, service-based industries, information technology, and even agriculture.
Here, in this article, we will explore the top Indian states which are contributing to growth in India’s GDP.
What is GDP, and why is it important in economic growth for any country?
Gross Domestic Product (GDP) is the total monetary value of all finished goods and services produced within the country's borders during a specific period (usually a year).
GDP plays a very important role in the economic growth for any country, as it is an indicator of economic health and helps in creating government policies. It also acts as a comparison tool to measure the economic growth.
Here is the list of the top Indian richest states by GDSP in 2025
Top 10 Richest States In India | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Rank | State | Projected GSDP (in INR, lakh crore; FY 2024-25) | GDP per capita net state domestic product (in INR, lakh; FY 2022-23) | State share of national GDP (%) |
| 1 | Maharashtra | 42.67 | 2.89 | 13.30% |
| 2 | Tamil Nadu | 31.55 | 3.50 (2023-24) | 8.90% |
| 3 | Karnataka | 28.09 | 3.31 | 8.20% |
| 4 | Gujarat | 27.9 | 3.13 | 8.10% |
| 5 | Uttar Pradesh | 24.99 | 0.96 | 8.40% |
| 6 | West Bengal | 18.8 | 1.57 | 5.60% |
| 7 | Rajasthan | 17.8 | 1.67 (2023-24) | 5% |
| 8 | Telangana | 16.5 | 3.83 (2023-24) | 4.90% |
| 9 | Andhra Pradesh | 15.89 | 2.7 | 4.70% |
| 10 | Madhya Pradesh | 15.22 | 1.56 (2023-24) | 4.50% |
Overview of Top Indian States in contributing in India’s GDP | |
|---|---|
| State | Key Economic Highlights |
| Maharashtra | Leads India with a GSDP over ₹42 lakh crore. Dominates finance, IT, entertainment, and manufacturing. Mumbai is India’s financial hub. |
| Tamil Nadu | Strong in manufacturing (automobiles, textiles) and services (IT). Chennai is a major tech hub. High economic diversification. |
| Karnataka | Bengaluru drives a robust IT and startup ecosystem. Software exports fuel the service sector. |
| Gujarat | Industrial powerhouse with strengths in petrochemicals, textiles, and gems. Strategic ports boost exports and trade. |
| Uttar Pradesh | Major GDP contributor due to population and agriculture. Industrial growth is rising, but income levels remain low. |
| West Bengal | A balanced economy with a focus on agriculture, industry, and logistics. Kolkata is an eastern economic anchor. |
| Rajasthan | Known for mining, tourism, and textiles. Industrial development is on the rise. |
| Telangana | High-tech economy driven by IT, biotech, and pharma. Hyderabad is the economic engine. Highest per capita income among top states. |
| Andhra Pradesh | Fast-growing infrastructure, port development, agriculture, and renewable energy. Public-private partnerships fuel growth. |
| Madhya Pradesh | Rich in natural resources and expanding industries. Strong in agriculture and mining. Income levels are improving, but with gaps. |
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