Our planet offers a remarkable contrast in how people choose to live. While some countries boast mega-cities teeming with millions, others embrace vast, sparsely populated landscapes. Today, we delve into the unique geography and demographics of the world's 10 countries with the lowest population density.
1. Greenland (Population Density: 0.14 people per sq km)
The world's largest island, Greenland, is covered in an immense ice sheet, making it by far the most sparsely populated country.
2. Mongolia (Population Density: 2.14 people per sq km)
Steeped in nomadic traditions, Mongolia's vast steppes and Gobi Desert contribute to its low population density.
3. Namibia (Population Density: 3.14 people per sq km)
This southwestern African nation boasts dramatic sand dunes, wildlife reserves, and a fascinating history. Namibia's arid climate and rugged terrain contribute to its low population density of around 3 people per square kilometre.
4. Australia (Population Density: 3.35 people per sq km)
The "Land Down Under" takes the number fourth spot. Australia's vast interior, much of it desert or semi-arid outback, is sparsely populated. The majority of Australians live along the coastlines, resulting in an average density of around 3 people per square kilometre.
5. French Guiana (Population Density: 3.62 people per sq km)
Located on the northern coast of South America, French Guiana is an overseas territory of France. Dense rainforests cover much of the region, making large-scale settlement difficult. The population density sits at around 4 people per square kilometre.
6. Iceland (Population Density: 3.69 people per sq km)
This volcanic island nation in the North Atlantic is known for its dramatic landscapes, glaciers, and geothermal activity. Iceland's population density is roughly 4 people per square kilometre.
7. Suriname (Population Density: 3.79 people per sq km)
Bordering French Guiana on the east, Suriname boasts another of South America's low-density nations. Tropical rainforests dominate the landscape, similar to its neighbour.
8. Libya (Population Density: 3.95 people per sq km)
Occupying most of North Africa, Libya is the largest country in the continent. However, a large portion of its territory consists of the Sahara Desert, leading to a population density of around 4 people per square kilometre.
9. Guyana (Population Density: 4.01 people per sq km)
Situated on the northern coast of South America, Guyana boasts lush rainforests and a unique cultural blend. With a density of around 4 people per square kilometre, Guyana's population is concentrated along the coast.
10. Botswana (Population Density: 4.23 people per sq km)
The Kalahari Desert and the Okavango Delta dominate Botswana's landscape, contributing to its low population density. Despite this, Botswana is known for its successful wildlife conservation efforts.
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