76th Republic Day of India​: Hidden Patriots - Celebrating the Makers of India’s Constitution

As India is set to celebrate the 76th Republic Day on January 26, 2025, it is a great time to look at the unsung patriots who helped in the making of the nation's Constitution. The day is not only the adoption of the Constitution in 1950 but also the celebration of the vision and dedication of those who laid the groundwork for India's democratic framework.

Historical Significance

The road to the establishment of a republic was paved after India attained independence from British rule on August 15, 1947. However, the actual date for the inception of the Indian Constitution was January 26, 1950, marking when India became a sovereign democratic republic proper and finally. The Constituent Assembly met on December 9, 1946, with the duty of drafting this foundational document. Dr. B.R. Ambedkar, who is often described as the principal architect of the Constitution, along with other visionaries like K.M. Munshi and Alladi Krishnaswamy Iyer, played pivotal roles in shaping its principles and provisions.

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The Makers of the Constitution

The makers of the Constitution were not politicians only but thinkers, activists, and reformers, who saw a free and equal society. They found their ideas from various sources on British parliamentary systems, American constitutional principles, and Indian traditions. Their dream was to construct a document that delivers justice, liberty, equality, and fraternity for all citizens.

One of the most important things about the Constitution is its social justice and individual rights. The framers understood that true democracy could only be achieved by addressing historical injustices and ensuring representation for marginalized communities. This foresight has allowed India to evolve as a diverse nation where multiple voices can coexist.

Celebrating Hidden Patriots

Considering that we are celebrating Republic Day this year under the theme "Swarnim Bharat: Virasat aur Vikas" (Golden India: Heritage and Progress), it is very important to recognize not only the famous names but also those unknown patriots who were a part of this momentous effort. Behind the scenario of the Constituent Assembly, numerous members worked with tireless efforts, pleading for several provisions that would help protect fundamental rights and promote social welfare.

For example, women such as Sarojini Naidu and Kamala Nehru were crucial in the drafting process by raising issues that had to do with gender equality and social reform. Their input reminds us that patriotism comes in many forms and that every attempt to build a just society should be acknowledged.

Celebrations of Republic Day

The Republic Day celebrations in New Delhi will see the grand parade on Kartavya Path, formerly Rajpath, with the show of strength by the Indian military, a small glimpse into its rich cultural diversities. The fetes this year also include the vibrant tableaux to represent India's federal states and the Union Territories, symbolizing the nation's heritage and aspirations for progress. Distinguished guests such as Indonesian President Prabowo Subianto underline India's commitment to building international relations despite showing great respect for its history.

As citizens come together to celebrate this national holiday, it is vital to reflect on the ideals enshrined in the Constitution and commit to upholding them in our daily lives. The legacy of our hidden patriots serves as a reminder that each one of us has a role to play in shaping India's future.

As we celebrate the 76th Republic Day of India, let us not forget the unsung heroes who have made significant contributions to our democratic journey. Their vision continues to inspire generations as we strive for a more inclusive and equitable society.

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