Which Country Is Known as the Land of Festivals?

Dec 4, 2025, 11:04 IST

India is known as the Land of Festivals for hosting thousands of cultural, religious, and regional celebrations every year. From Durga puja to Diwali, explore key reasons, year-round festivals and interesting facts.

Land of Festivals: India is known as the Land of Festivals because it celebrates thousands of festivals across religions, regions, languages, and communities. The country has one of the world’s most diverse and busiest festival calendars, with celebrations happening almost every week.

Why India Is Called the Land of Festivals?

India observes a huge number of festivals from Hindu, Muslim, Sikh, Jain, Buddhist, Christian, and tribal cultures. These festivals include national holidays, religious events, harvest festivals, cultural fairs, and regional celebrations. The combination of multiple religions, multilingual traditions, and state-specific customs makes India the most festival-rich country.

Major Festivals Celebrated in India

India celebrates Diwali, Holi, Eid-ul-Fitr, Eid-ul-Adha, Christmas, Guru Nanak Jayanti, Baisakhi, Onam, Pongal, Navratri, Durga Puja, Ganesh Chaturthi, and Bihu. Every major festival has different rituals, traditional foods, decorations, and practices, showing India’s cultural depth and diversity.

diwali

Year-Round Festival Calendar in India

Festivals in India are spread across all seasons. Spring brings Holi, summer has Rath Yatra and various state fairs, monsoon includes Raksha Bandhan and Onam, autumn brings Navratri and Durga Puja, winter has Diwali, Christmas, Lohri, and Makar Sankranti. This continuous cycle makes India a country with festivals in every month.

Regional Festivals Across India

Northern India celebrates Lohri, Karwa Chauth, Baisakhi, and Eid with large public gatherings. Southern India observes Onam, Pongal, Thaipusam, and Ugadi. Eastern India highlights Durga Puja, Bihu, Chhath Puja, and Hornbill Festival. Western India marks Ganesh Chaturthi, Navratri, and Shigmo. Each region has its own festival identity and traditions.

land of festival

Interesting Facts About India

1. India Celebrates Over 2,000 Festivals Every Year

India has one of the highest numbers of annual festivals in the world, including major festivals, regional celebrations, tribal rituals, temple fairs, and community-specific events. Many festivals are observed only in small villages or particular communities, adding to the overall count. This massive variety reflects India’s deep cultural and religious diversity.

2. Kumbh Mela Is One of the Largest Human Gatherings

Held in India, the Kumbh Mela attracts millions of visitors from across the world. It rotates between four cities and is known for being the largest peaceful gathering on Earth. The event highlights India’s deep-rooted religious traditions and its ability to organise massive cultural celebrations.

3. India Has Multiple Harvest Festivals Across States

Each major agricultural state has its own harvest festival. Tamil Nadu celebrates Pongal, Assam celebrates Bihu, Punjab celebrates Lohri, Kerala celebrates Onam, Gujarat celebrates Uttarayan, and Karnataka celebrates Makara Sankranti. These festivals mark the end of harvest season and show India’s agricultural diversity.

4. Festival Tourism Is Growing Rapidly in India

Many international travellers visit India specifically for festival experiences. Holi attracts tourists for its colours, Diwali for lights and rituals, Ganesh Chaturthi for processions, Pushkar Fair for cultural displays, and Hornbill Festival for tribal traditions. This has boosted India’s global cultural tourism.

Read more: Which Country Is Known as the Land of Poets?

India is the Land of Festivals because it celebrates thousands of cultural, religious, seasonal, and regional festivals across the year. Keep reading for more topics like this. 

Jasreet Kaur
Jasreet Kaur

Content Writer

Jasreet Kaur is a journalist with over two years of experience and a bachelor's degree in journalism and mass communication. Driven and committed, she writes on current affairs and general knowledge, fueled by a desire to see positive growth in organizations, society, and the world.

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