Countries by Average Working Hours 2024

Explore the average working hours in countries around the world in 2024. Discover how working hours have changed over time and which countries have the longest and shortest working weeks.

Jul 24, 2024, 15:18 IST
Countries by Average Working Hours 2024 - Global Work Hour Trends
Countries by Average Working Hours 2024 - Global Work Hour Trends

It's astonishing that today's workers can match the output of their 1950 counterparts, who worked 40 hours a week, in just 11 hours. Yet, despite this four-fold increase in productivity, our working hours haven't decreased as dramatically as one might expect. Let's examine the historical data to uncover the trends in working hours and identify the countries where people currently put in the longest hours.

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List of Countries by Average Working Hours 2024

As countries become more prosperous and productivity rises, weekly working hours tend to decline. Germany, for instance, saw a remarkable 40% drop in average weekly working hours for full-time workers outside of agriculture between 1870 and 2010. Most developed nations follow this trend, where working hours are generally shorter than in developing countries. In spite of their high incomes, some affluent countries do not follow this trend, including South Korea, Singapore, and Taiwan. Here is the complete list:

Country

Hours

Uruguay

1,284

Rwanda

1,456

Austria

1,534

Ethiopia

1,549

Iraq

1,560

Somalia

1,565

France

1,565

The Netherlands

1,627

Australia

1,669

Canada

1,669

Cyprus

1,716

New Zealand

1,716

Madagascar

1,731

Slovakia

1,736

Norway

1,742

Czech Republic

1,768

Denmark

1,768

Ghana

1,768

Azerbaijan

1,768

Solomon Islands

1,768

Timor-Leste

1,768

Germany

1,783

Switzerland

1,788

Kyrgyzstan

1,788

Ecuador

1,794

Panama

1,794

Argentina

1,799

Hungary

1,804

Finland

1,814

Belgium

1,820

Chad

1,820

Israel

1,820

Sweden

1,830

Belarus

1,846

Nicaragua

1,851

United Kingdom

1,866

Ireland

1,872

Curacao

1,872

Comoros

1,872

Luxembourg

1,872

Sri Lanka

1,872

Italy

1,877

United States

1,892

Spain

1,892

Iceland

1,903

Japan

1,903

Cook Islands

1,924

Estonia

1,924

Marshall Islands

1,924

Peru

1,939

North Macedonia

1,960

Chile

1,960

Russia

1,965

South Korea

1,970

Brazil

1,970

Afghanistan

1,970

Kazakhstan

1,976

Nigeria

1,976

Armenia

1,976

Latvia

1,976

Montserrat

1,976

Portugal

1,986

Croatia

1,986

Bolivia

2,002

Dominican Republic

2,002

Lithuania

2,012

Moldova

2,012

Venezuela

2,012

Zimbabwe

2,012

Ukraine

2,028

Aruba

2,028

Angola

2,028

Greece

2,028

Belize

2,028

Tanzania

2,028

Mauritius

2,028

Nauru

2,028

Palau

2,028

Saint Lucia

2,028

The Philippines

2,038

Indonesia

2,043

Bulgaria

2,054

Serbia

2,059

Romania

2,069

Ivory Coast

2,080

Nepal

2,080

Haiti

2,080

Seychelles

2,080

Yemen

2,080

Poland

2,085

Honduras

2,090

Burundi

2,095

Benin

2,100

Thailand

2,106

Georgia

2,106

Slovenia

2,017

Costa Rica

2,132

Paraguay

2,132

Bermuda

2,132

Jamaica

2,132

Tajikistan

2,132

Vietnam

2,132

Albania

2,142

Zambia

2,147

Bosnia

2,173

Uganda

2,173

Mali

2,178

Laos

2,184

South Africa

2,184

Cayman Islands

2,184

Malta

2,184

Singapore

2,184

Sierra Leone

2,199

Guyana

2,210

Montenegro

2,220

Mexico

2,220

Botswana

2,227

Falkland Islands

2,228

El Salvador

2,236

Eswatini

2,236

Egypt

2,236

Saudi Arabia

2,236

Namibia

2,241

Malaysia

2,246

Guatemala

2,251

Colombia

2,256

Turkey

2,256

Algeria

2,272

Iran

2,282

Togo

2,288

Mozambique

2,288

Samoa

2,288

Senegal

2,314

Myanmar

2,319

Morocco

2,340

Burkina Faso

2,345

Kenya

2,350

Mongolia

2,355

Cambodia

2,360

China

2,392

Tunisia

2,392

Brunei Darussalam

2,392

Lebanon

2,392

Maldives

2,392

Jordan

2,423

Pakistan

2,428

Bangladesh

2,438

Liberia

2,454

Mauritania

2,470

India

2,480

Qatar

2,496

Lesotho

2,548

DR Congo

2,572

Gambia

2,600

Bhutan

2,636

United Arab Emirates

2,704

Although modern employees work substantially fewer hours than their Industrial Revolution-era counterparts, the amount of time spent working still varies greatly from country to country. Average annual working hours differ significantly across nations, reflecting diverse cultural, economic, and social factors.

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Countries by Average Working Hours

Compared to the 19th century, modern employees work significantly fewer hours, with a reduction of 20-30 hours per week. In developed countries, average annual work hours plummeted from 3,000 hours in 1870 to between 1,500-2,000 hours by 1990. Many countries have, however, slowed down or reversed this downward trend. Prehistoric hunter-gatherer societies had much shorter workweeks than modern agricultural societies, according to research. Ancient people worked an average of 1,773 hours per year, whereas modern farmers log around 1,980 hours per year, highlighting a surprising increase in work hours over time.

Period

Work hours

Prehistoric (hunter-gatherer societies)

1,773 hours/year

13th century (adult male peasant, UK)

1,620 hours/year

14th century (casual laborer, UK)

1,440 hours/year

Middle ages (English worker)

2,309 hours/year

1400-1600 (farmer-miner, adult male, UK)

1,980 hours/year

1840 (average worker, UK)

3,105-3,588 hours/year

1850 (average worker, US)

3,150-3,650 hours/year

1987 (average worker, US)

1,949 hours/year

1988 (manufacturing workers, UK)

1,856 hours/year

2022 (average worker, US)

1,892 hours/year

Following the Industrial Revolution's introduction of lengthy working hours, a significant shift occurred in the 1980s when the labour force expanded. As industries evolved and progressed, average working hours continued to decrease. By 2020, this downward trend had resulted in a substantial reduction in annual working hours compared to 1980, marking a notable improvement in work-life balance over the past few decades.

NOTE: Compiled from multiple online sources, this list represents a thorough and accurate aggregation of data, with the most recent information available as of 2024, providing a timely and reliable overview of average working hours worldwide.

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Hello, my name is Mohammad Jazib Ul Quanain. I was born and raised in the beautiful valley of Kashmir. During the initial years of my life, I chose engineering as my career. It didn't work out as I wanted it, so I pursued Journalism and haven't regretted it since. I completed my master's from Chandigarh University in Journalism and Mass Communication. Also, I have almost 2 years of experience in content writing and Journalism. If I'm not writing articles, you may find me riding my motorcycle to a remote location or relaxing on the couch watching anime.
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