Mozambique

National name

República de Moçambique

Government

Multiparty republic

Geography

Mozambique stretches for 1,535 mi (2,470 km) along Africa’s southeast coast. The country is generally a low-lying plateau broken up by 25 sizable rivers that flow into the Indian Ocean. The largest is the Zambezi, which provides access to central Africa.

Historical Background

Almost five centuries as a Portuguese colony came to a close with independence in 1975. In December 2004, Mozambique underwent a delicate transition as Joaquim CHISSANO stepped down after 18 years in office. His newly elected successor, Armando Emilio GUEBUZA, has promised to continue the sound economic policies that have encouraged foreign investment.

Facts & Figures

Name

MOZAMBIQUE

Capital

Rabat

Government

Constitutional monarchy

Language

Arabic

Area

710,850 km2 ,274,460 sq mi

Population

2009 estimate 32,200,000 census 29,680,069

Currency

Moroccan dirham

GDP (PPP)

2010 estimate  Total $193.15 billion

GDP (nominal)

2010 estimate Total $104.031 billion

National Anthem

Hymne Chérifien