National Dengue Day 2024: Dengue is a mosquito-borne viral infection. It is endemic to more than 100 countries in the world. Every year, National Dengue Day is observed to spread awareness about the disease. According to the World Health Organization, "Dengue epidemics tend to have seasonal patterns, with transmission often peaking during and after rainy seasons. There are several factors contributing to this increase, and they include high mosquito population levels, susceptibility to circulating serotypes, favourable air temperatures, precipitation and humidity, all of which affect the reproduction and feeding patterns of mosquito populations, as well as the dengue virus incubation period. Lack of proactive control interventions and staff are some of the other challenges."
Scroll down to read more about National Dengue Day, its observance, significance and more.
National Dengue Day 2024: Theme
National Dengue Day is observed every year on May 16. The theme for this year's event is - Dengue Prevention: Our Responsibility for a Safer Tomorrow.
National Dengue Day 2024: History
Dengue fever has been a growing public health concern in India due to the increasing population, urbanisation, and changes in environmental conditions that favour mosquito breeding. National Dengue Day was established by the Ministry of Health and Family Welfare to strengthen the ongoing battle against dengue. The day aims to raise awareness about dengue and mobilize public support for the control and prevention of the disease. This event was instituted as a part of a broader public health campaign to lower the prevalence of dengue fever, which, if left untreated, can have fatal consequences and cause serious health issues.
National Dengue Day 2024: Significance
National Dengue Day is an opportunity to begin a conversation about the disease and its treatment facilities. Also, the day aims to raise awareness, promote prevention and highlight the importance of early diagnosis and treatment.
On this day, various events, like public education campaigns, community outreach programs, and mosquito-borne disease surveillance, are organised. The Ministry of Health and Family Welfare also plans to conduct several activities to control and prevent dengue disease. The government distributes mosquito repellants, promotes vaccination, and marks the dengue-affected areas.
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