63% of Engineers Pursuing Bachelor's Excels in UPSC Exam with Optional as PSIR, Geography, and Sociology

63% of the candidates who cleared the IAS exam from 2017 to 2021 are from engineering backgrounds; out of 4371 candidates who cleared the main exam in the given period, 2783 candidates were engineers.

Dec 13, 2023, 18:20 IST
The Most Successful Candidates in UPSC IAS are Engineers
The Most Successful Candidates in UPSC IAS are Engineers

The Union Service Public Commission (UPSC) Indian Administrative Services (IAS) conducts an exam every year, and it is taken over by more than 10 lakh candidates. Among the total UPSC IAS aspirants, less than 10 percent of candidates were selected for Group A and B services.

According to the recent statement in the Rajya Sabha session from the Minister of State for Personnel, Jitendra Singh, around 63.66% of the total candidates who cleared the UPSC are from engineering backgrounds. Along with this, the minister also said that around 75% of the aspirants are male. In addition, it is also highlighted that the top 3 optional subjects chosen by the candidates are Political Science and International Relations (PSIR), Geography, and Sociology.   

Also, 76% of the aspirants who were selected in the UPSC IAS exam have a bachelor's degree. Moreover, the languages chosen by candidates to write their answers were Assamese, Bengali, Gujarati, Hindi, and Kannada, respectively. Check the detailed report below

Male and Female Candidates ratio in UPSC CSE Exam

In the previous 5 years (2017–21), approximately 75% of the candidates who appeared in the exam were males. In 2021, the number of male candidates recommended for final results was 547, whereas the number of recommended females was 201. Check the table below for year-wise recommended candidates.

Gender-wise candidates recommended in Civil Services (Main) Examination

Year

Male

%of total

Female

%of total

Total

2017

802

75.95%

254

24.05%

1056

2018

619

76.23%

193

23.77%

812

2019

702

76.14%

220

23.86%

922

2020

595

71.43%

238

28.57%

833

2021

547

73.13%

201

26.87%

748

UPSC IAS Exam: Stream-wise Selected Candidates 

From 2017 to 2021, candidates from engineering backgrounds have cleared the exam with high numbers as compared to aspirants from other streams. In the UPSC IAS exam, the highest number of selected candidates are from engineering, followed by humanities, science, and medical science. Check the table for the number of successful candidates from each stream.

Year

Humanities

Science

Medical Science

Engineering

Total number of candidates selected

2017

230

68

59

699

1056

2018

199

56

48

509

812

2019

223

61

56

582

922

2020

193

66

33

541

833

2021

188

64

44

452

748

UPSC IAS Exam: Degree-Wise Successful Candidate

As per the data presented during the Rajya Sabha session, 76% of the successful candidates hold bachelor's degrees, whereas the candidates who hold higher degrees are 24%. The top candidates who hold a bachelor's degree are from the engineering stream, whereas the successful candidates who hold higher degrees are from the humanities stream. Check the table below for degree-wise successful candidates.

Year

Bachelor Degrees

Higher Degrees

Humanities

Science

Medical Science

Engineering

Total

Humanities

Science

Medical Science

Engineering

Total

2017

106

31

47

637

821

124

37

12

62

235

2018

81

25

41

462

609

118

31

7

47

203

2019

77

27

44

524

672

146

34

12

58

250

2020

84

39

31

496

650

109

27

2

45

183

2021

88

35

41

421

585

100

29

3

31

163

 

Check the official PDF

UPSC IAS Exam:  Most Preferred Subjects Chosen 

Political Science and International Relations (PSIR), Geography, and Sociology were further followed by Anthropology as the fourth favourite subject of candidates. Check the table for the top subject chosen by the aspirants.

S.No

2017

2018

2019

2020

2021

1

Geography

Sociology

Political Science and International Relations

Political Science and International Relations

Political Science and International Relations

2

Sociology

Political Science and International Relations

Sociology

Sociology

Sociology

3

Public Administration

Geography

Anthropology

Anthropology

Anthropology

4

Political Science and International Relations

Anthropology

Geography

Geography

Geography

UPSC IAS Exam: Language opted for CSE Exam

The languages chosen by the candidates for the preliminary and main examinations of the UPSC exams are Assamese, Bengali, Gujarati, Hindi, and Kannada, respectively. Check the table below for the medium of writing of the recommended candidates in the Civil Services (Main) Examination during the last five years

Assamese

Kannada

Sanskrit

English

Bengali

Malayalam

Tamil

Dogri

Gujarati

Marathi

Telugu

Maithili

Hindi

Punjabi

Urdu

 



Mohd Salman
Mohd Salman

Senior Executive

Mohd Salman is a content expert with over 6 years of experience in the education sector, who has built the categories for the SSC, Railways, Defence, Police, and State Government Exams. He previously worked with organisation like Testbook and holds a B.Tech in Information Technology. At Jagran Josh, he manages and writes for the education beat, covering all educational news for Govt Jobs notifications, and exams such as UPSC, Banking and Railways. He can be reached at mohd.salman@jagrannewmedia.com
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