Year-Ender 2023: Significant changes brought by NEP in India’s education system

Dec 27, 2023, 12:01 IST

Year-Ender 2023: NEP has paved the way for much-awaited and needed education reforms in India. Since 2020 various changes have been made to the education system in India. Here, you can learn about some significant reforms made by NEP 2023 in the system this year.

Know about NEP 2023 important education reforms
Know about NEP 2023 important education reforms

NEP 2023 Important Reforms: As we are about to end the year, here is a list of major education reforms India has gone through in 2023. NEP has been the biggest game changer in the education industry in India with the introduction of new assessment types, the inclusion of socially and economically backward classes, the reduction of the gap in choosing subjects, and a lot more. It is quite progressive in nature and works towards 

What is the National Education Policy?

Simply stated, the National Education Policy (NEP) is India’s reformatory vision for bringing in significant changes in the Indian Education system that have long persisted. NEP was freshly reintroduced in 2020 with a different set of visions towards education flourishment in India. NEP was founded on five guiding pillars: Access, Equity, Quality, Affordability, and Accountability.

National Education Policy (NEP) 2023: Significant Changes Brought in Indian Education System This Year 

NEP 2023 has brought a massive transformation in the academic and assessment pattern of exams. Some other major changes have been introduced in the education system with a vision of accessibility, equity, quality, and affordability in education. Here is a complete list of all the significant changes brought in the NEP 2023 by the government. Do check this list to know how 2023 benefited the Indian education system. 

  • The first-ever introduction of the National Curriculum Framework (NCF) for children between 3 to 18 years of age
  • Adoption of 5+3+3+4 curricular and pedagogical structure instead of 10+2. This means that students will spend 5 years in foundational or early childhood education from primary to second grade, 3 years under the preparatory stage from third to fifth grade, 3 years in middle school age from sixth to eighth grade, and 4 years in the secondary stage from ninth to 12th grade. 
  • Focus on language diversity. Promotion of use of Indian languages or mother tongue. Using mother tongues as a medium of instruction for students of at least fifth grade. 
  • Major reforms in the assessment of board exams. 
  • Decision to conduct board exams twice a year
  • Establishment of a new assessment center, PARAKH
  • Establishment of State School Standards Authority (SSSA) to keep the standard of education in check
  • Promotion of holistic education where even the SEDGs have access to education
  • Schooling can start from 3 years onwards
  • No segregation between subjects lying under various streams. Students of Science can opt for Music as one of their subjects

 Benefits of NEP 2023 for Students

NEP has given wings to the new education system in India. Some massive education reforms have been presented and are under implementation. These will do wonders for the way students perceive education. Know how 2023 has benefited students with NEP 2023. 

    • Shifts students from rote learning to developing problem-solving, and critical-thinking attitudes. The comprehensive assessment reforms work towards building the practise of inculcating practical knowledge to a deeper level in students
    • The holistic approach of the policy has broken the barrier between socially and economically deprived students, thus bringing them into the mainstream of education. 
    • The multi-lingual approach makes students, the future pillars of the nation, more responsible, presentable, and respectable on the global stage
  • Conducting board exams twice a year might increase the burden but it would clear the concepts, build a competitive attitude, and provide students with a fair chance of performing well. This is important for students who are less interested in academics. 
  • The reforms work to promote equity, thus fostering a nation where every child irrespective of their background has complete access to education
  • Students are now being prepared as per the requirements of the current trends in education on the global stage. Our children will have a high competitive edge and spirit in consideration to the global audience. 





Tanisha Agarwal
Tanisha Agarwal

Junior Content Writer

Hi! I am Tanisha Agarwal, a journalism and mass communication graduate from Times School of Media, Bennett University. With my first job as a content writer in Jagran New media, I look forward to creating powerful content and exploring every opportunity that lies on my way. I believe that words have the capability of moving rocks and I wish to do the same.
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